New York City vs London - City Comparison - YouTube

Channel: The Infographics Show

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According to
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Travel and Leisure magazine, the best city in the world right now you could visit is
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San Miguel de Allende in Mexico, followed by Charleston in the USA, followed by Chiang
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Mai in Thailand.
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These three places, however, don’t even get on the top 20 places to actually live,
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in this year’s Quality of Living Index, a yearly list compiled by HR firm, Mercer.
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Apparently, if you want to live the good life, you should move to Vienna, Austria, Zurich,
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Switzerland, or Auckland, New Zealand.
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The top twenty list doesn’t include any cities from the UK or the USA, two countries
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that have arguably been the two heavyweights in the last century regarding power and wealth.
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These two countries, however, contain cities that attract millions of overseas visitors
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every year.
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Today we are going to compare them, in this episode of the Infographics Show, New York
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City vs London.
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Don’t forget to subscribe and click the bell button so that you can be part of our
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Notification Squad.
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The cities are two of the most visited places in the entire world.
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In 2016, though, the most visited city in the world by international travelers was Thailand’s
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capital, Bangkok.
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21.47 million people visited Bangkok that year.
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In second place was London, with 19.88 million visitors, and in third place was Paris with
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18.03 million visitors.
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The most visited U.S. city was New York City, and that was in fifth place with 12.75 million
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visitors.
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Dubai was in fourth.
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In the last five years, Bangkok held the first position three times, and London twice.
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In our comparison, we might thereby deduce that London is more visitable than New York
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City.
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Let’s find out why.
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First, we will take a look at the two cities’ abridged history.
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We’ll start with London as it’s the elder.
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The city of London is old, but nowhere near as old as some cities in the Middle East,
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China, or other parts of Europe.
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You’ll know from our show on the British and Roman Empires that Britain was invaded
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by the Romans in 43 AD.
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They established the city of Londinium, that at the time was about the size of a small
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village in England right now.
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When the Romans left Londinium, it was pretty much a ghost town, and for hundreds of years
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it remained so.
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Even the invading Vikings didn’t do much with it, and it wasn’t until the Normans
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invaded from France and subjugated the country that London became a powerful city.
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William the Conqueror made London the Norman stronghold, building the famous Tower of London.
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The Normans would be the last people to this date to successfully invade England.
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In medieval times London grew in power and wealth, but that also included the spread
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of poverty, corruption and greed among the upper echelons of society, and bouts of population-denuding
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plagues.
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It wasn’t until 1850 that London became the largest city in the world in terms of
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population.
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Some sources say it was as early as 1825, though most scholars agree that London was
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the most populated city until the 1920s.
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Another city then took over right up until the 60s, and that was the city of New York.
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Long before New York City had high-rise buildings, it was the stomping ground of Algonquin natives
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who hunted and fished where people now trade stocks and eat pastrami sandwiches.
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It wasn’t until 1624 that European settlers would start a community in the city, when
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families of the Dutch West India Company made a home on Nutten Island.
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That’s now known as Governors Island and is between Manhattan and Brooklyn.
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Being Dutch, they called this place New Amsterdam.
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Some historians say that the Dutch bought the area from the natives for a few trinkets.
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The peace between the natives and the Euro expansionists didn’t last, and the trouble
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ended with the a lot more native causalities than Dutch casualties.
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New Amsterdam soon covered much of what we regard as New York City today, but the imperialistic
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Brits guided by London prospectors would soon burst the Dutch bubble.
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On August 26, 1664, four British frigates sailed to New Amsterdam and in a bloodless
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coup took control and renamed it New York, after the Duke of York, not the city of York
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in the north of England.
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At that time, the city had about 1,500 Europeans and 375 Africans, most of whom were slaves.
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It remained that way for over a hundred years, and even when American independence was on
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the cards, New York City was a stronghold for British loyalists.
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In 1783 the British were forced out, and in 1789 it became the first national capital
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of the U.S. Only in 1790 did the capital become Washington DC.
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Like London, the growing city had its fair share of growing pains, including great fires,
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and huge loss of life due to yellow fever and cholera.
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Nonetheless, by 1850 the population was more than 550,000 and New York City had become
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a center of the world.
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So now we come to the present day.
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The population of London right now is thought to be about 8.7 million.
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This has spiked lately due to the arrival of ethnic minorities that make up about 44
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percent of the city’s population.
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London covers an area of 607 sq. miles (1,570 sq km), making it the biggest city in Europe.
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New York City has a population of 8.538 million, and is it a mixed city in terms of ethnicity.
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About 44 percent of residents are white Caucasian, 27 percent Hispanic, 25 percent black or African
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American, with a much smaller mix of other ethnicities.
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The city covers 304 sq miles (789 sq km) and is the biggest city in the USA, though considerably
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smaller than London.
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But with almost equal populations, this means New Yorkers have far less space.
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So what about the standard of living in these cities?
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They are both pivotal cities regarding the financial sector, though one website claims
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that London’s financial sector is slightly bigger with 340,000 employees to New York's
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322,000.
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As of March 2017, the Global Financial Centres Index puts London at the center of the world,
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with New York hot on its heels in the number two spot.
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New York has more billionaires, with 103 in 2017 according to Forbes, while London only
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has 72.
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London is said to have better job growth, though, over the last decade.
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For the average Joe of us, how is life in these cities?
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Again, it depends on which source you read.
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The latest cost of living Index by Expatisan puts New York as the 5th most expensive city
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to live in the world and London in 12th, with food and housing in New York being more expensive,
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but clothes and transportation being cheaper.
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The Guardian reports that after Brexit, London got a lot cheaper, stating that the city has
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recently arrived at a “new-found bargain-basement status”.
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In fact, according to the website Numbeo - that compares cost of prices around the world - the
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cities are fairly equal in terms of eating, going out, shopping, but just a bit more in
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New York.
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Renting in London is cheaper than New York if you’re not renting high-end apartments,
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but actually buying a place is much more expensive in London on average.
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Travel is more expensive in London, whether you buy your own gas or use public transportation.
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Gas and electric is also more expensive in London, but Internet is almost half the price
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of New York on average.
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Education is more expensive in New York, and it’s thought that inner city London schools
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are a bit better than inner city New York schools.
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The average wage in New York is 4,542 dollars a month, while in London it is only 2,952
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dollars a month.
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That might sound bad for Londoners, but they get free health care, lots of paid vacation,
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and in general better workers’ rights.
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Money aside, what about the general day to day creature comforts?
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Well, as London is much bigger, it also has more space.
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With that you get more parks, and more green spaces.
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At the same time New York is easier to get around and some people speaking on forums
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say a bit more fun as it's compact, and unlike London, is more of a 24-hour city.
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If you are out at night, London may have more crimes in terms of robberies and assaults,
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but New York has more murders.
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According to Numbeo, respondents to a survey said they felt similar about safety in London
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and New York.
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It seems the difference is bigger crimes are more common in New York, but your chances
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of finding trouble on the street is more likely in London.
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We should, however, take this to those that have lived in both cities.
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According to one American man who did both for many years, he said on a forum thread
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that both cities were too expensive, even when single.
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He loved the open sprawling green spaces in London, and at times didn’t like the noisy,
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claustrophobic streets of New York.
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He did, however, like the fact that in New York, you could sit down anywhere and find
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enjoyment, while London was too spread out for him at times.
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The writer agreed with the sites we cited already on costs of things, also the heavy
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workload in the U.S. for most people, but did say in terms of meeting new people, socializing,
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or partying, New York is easier.
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One more thing he pointed out that we didn’t mention yet was the weather, which is a deal-breaker
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for some people.
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New York has colder winters and can have steaming hot summers, whereas London is cool, damp
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and grey for much of the year, with some warm weeks in summer and only a moderately cold
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winter compared to New York.
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We’ll end it there with the weather.
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Have you lived in or visited either of these two cities?
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If so, we’d love it if you shared your opinion in the comments!
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Also, be sure to check out our other video called American Cops vs British Cops!
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Thanks for watching, and, as always, don’t forget to like, share, and subscribe.
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See you next time!