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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE RULE OR PRINCIPLE-BASED APPROACHES: ICAN CSME INTERNATIONAL CODES LIMITATIONS - YouTube
Channel: ICAN GJAMES ASSOCIATES
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hello everybody GBENGA OLATUNJI here thank聽
you and you are welcome for joining us聽聽
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on the concluding part of the different approaches聽
to corporate governance the road based and the聽聽
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based approach so we are running up聽
now please if you are here to subscribe聽聽
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go and subscribe click the notification聽
button the subscription button like us聽聽
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comment let us build the combination together聽
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will be receiving notification when you do so far聽
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new tutorial so let's go into the business of the聽
day straight away following issues are many more聽聽
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like the board the road of the board and the聽
light is structured the composition of the board聽聽
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function of the executive function of chairman the聽
board meeting and the requirement of the budget聽聽
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committee audit committee and the life performance聽
evaluation of the board remuneration governance聽聽
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risk management internal or distribution blowing聽
external audits relationship between the board聽聽
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and the shareholders stakeholders business聽
conducts and business ethics sustainability聽聽
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like we treated it in x transparency and many聽
more even though we had adopted ifrs now first two聽聽
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we cannot really say it starts really game rio聽
grande we are talking about reality not paperwork聽聽
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so we've talked about icg hm聽
there's another international聽聽
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body organization for economic cooperation and聽
development they are beating on to co-ect they to聽聽
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govern and speak about corporate governance across聽
the world and last but not the least of them聽聽
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is corporate governance in the聽
commonwealth that is commonwealth nation
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let us look at oecd who is cds
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principles of for published by聽聽
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this organization ocd organization for聽
economic population and development
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they intend this don't forget i see ictn they they聽
focus on investors more of investors and the like聽聽
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to assist governments of countries to聽
improve legal framework regulatory framework聽聽
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institutional framework two or also to provide聽
guidance for stock exchange don't forget we can聽聽
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know that's not how we talked about offering聽
governance that we're not talking about stock
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because corporate governance is meant not that聽
is because of big organization but it's because聽聽
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it's only big organization that聽
have capacity to build such a system聽聽
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so there's no how we will not talk about stock聽
exchange when we're talking about good corporate聽聽
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governance so oecd currently has type taxi聽
member 30 members and you can imagine us聽聽
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australia japan uk and the life but are members聽
so these are national members in oecd but for icgn聽聽
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they are institutional investors and like聽
and in exam like i'm pointing our attention聽聽
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to these are some of the things they can say we聽
should say difference between occc and ictn and聽聽
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what do they stand for how do they approach聽
corporate governance what do they represent
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so back to ictn objectives of i'm on page 8聽
objectives of scgm principle it is a voluntary聽聽
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of association of major institutional聽
investors complaints financial intermediaries聽聽
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and other organizations so this the membership聽
of ictn is basically investors a cd is聽聽
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of a country membership
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lcd and principles are consistent with foreign聽
cities don't forget that they are all about聽聽
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investors protection but have more specific聽
objectives that that is icdn of providing聽聽
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information to stock markets and companies around聽
the world about the issues of that investor will聽聽
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take into account in deciding how or where聽
to invest the ictn gives greater investors聽聽
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than the holy cdc to the right of investors to聽
participate actively in corporate governance聽聽
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in the company in which the聽
investor has chosen to invest
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so context of their principle so it's聽
actually systems principle number one for oc聽聽
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d ensuring the basis for an effective corporate聽
governance framework so they want legal party for聽聽
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investors protection please don't forget effective聽
corporate governance requires a certain legal聽聽
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regulatory and institutional framework that market聽
participants can rely on when they establish their聽聽
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private contractual relations principle number two聽
so the first one is they want legal framework that聽聽
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is not that we just enjoy it we want all these聽
people to be legalized across nations two the聽聽
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right and equitable treatment of shareholders聽
and key owners function so they want justice聽聽
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for investors they want to process his聽
legal proceedings to be not that okay聽聽
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if they don't run for investors we will who聽
want to legalize documents they won't process聽聽
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standard processes for investors聽
equitable treatment the third one聽聽
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institutional investors top markets聽
and other intermediaries ocdcc wants聽聽
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institutions to be established not about private聽
individuals in the market and like work when聽聽
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corporate bodies to come together to see investors聽
functioning effectively stock markets and like
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the roles stakeholder and corporate governance too聽
is key to them so now this one is a bit important聽聽
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as they are looking at the investors聽
they are looking at the impact of聽聽
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investment on the stakeholders聽
too the corporate governance聽聽
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framework should recognize the rights of聽
stakeholders that are established by law聽聽
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for mutual agreements so and i think when we聽
started we actually treated who stakeholders聽聽
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are so let's move on because of our time principle聽
five disclosure and transparency we are trying to聽聽
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do that to nigeria but is still artificial so聽
they want full disclosure so they support ifrs聽聽
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international financial reporting standards and聽
they wanted to make it in reality not by paypal
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last but not least the responsibility of the court聽
to be expressly stated the board members should聽聽
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know what they are yet to treat and should do it聽
correctly and should be monitored and supervised
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yeah that's why they are clamoring for聽
regulations like we have the board of director聽聽
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of an organization and that company is listed in聽
stock exchange so this top exchanges of supervised聽聽
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that's why we have some of those聽
legislations and they are clamoring for more
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content of icgn principles they want the聽
objective of organization to remain in focus
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and you see that that one is strategic
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objective of organization is usually fitted by聽聽
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the owners at the strategic level聽
the body of corporate strategy聽聽
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so they want organization to pursue their objects聽
strictly they clamor for shareholders right
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you see the other one as they are clamoring for聽
shareholders right they are equally think that聽聽
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stakeholders are important the board of directors聽
too organizations who are well-formed governing聽聽
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bodies and should be monitored and regulated聽
corporate citizenship unlike in nigeria would聽聽
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not have publicity organizations see themselves聽
as isolated pieces of the environment but聽聽
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icgn is clamoring that corporate citizenship聽
should assist in which there will be social聽聽
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contracts that's what they are going to talk聽
about but these organizations see themselves as聽聽
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part of the community and do what is right and聽
just whether to the investor or to state products
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limitation
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so basic generic limitation of corporate聽
governance statements or principle base聽聽
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across nations of the world there is no uniformity聽
because they are still they are speaking but they聽聽
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are not speaking large enough like we are聽
recently saying in nigeria so that's okay聽聽
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and sas that is they are not speaking well enough聽
until the whole whole world is speaking the same聽聽
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language like that of higher paris almost all聽
the things of the world that is something get聽聽
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to science but almost auditions of the world are聽
signed into higher values implementation so until聽聽
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corporate governance too because something like聽
that is then that we can say okay with broken聽聽
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lamentation international statement of principle聽
about corporate governance established minimum聽聽
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acceptable standards of corporate governance聽
but they have they have several limitations聽聽
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because they apply to all countries聽
they can only state general principles聽聽
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they cannot give detailed guidelines and so are聽
not specific since they are not specific they are聽聽
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possible they are possibly of limited practical聽
but so on to the whole world come together to聽聽
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enforce like we endorse ifrs when we endorse聽
generally together corporate governance then聽聽
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the whole business world all over the world will聽
move forward their main objective is to raise聽聽
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standards of corporate governance in worst聽
countries like in nigeria to raise awareness聽聽
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unlike national laws and code of corporate聽
governance there is no regulatory authority like聽聽
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in nigeria even we are going to not know that聽
f housing should or is currently the agency聽聽
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for the corporate governance in nigeria聽
because they are not active in that past
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so with this
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we come to the end of
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how we are approached for frequency the聽
approach of corporate governance is on two聽聽
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approaches based on
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on principle and whether principles or rubies聽
they are advantageous and they are disadvantages
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okay let me allow you to ask me questions聽
because i tell you we've treated like seven聽聽
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to eight topics generally i hope you've聽
enjoyed the lectures please don't forget聽聽
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to click the subscription button and join聽
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