MetaMask: настройка кошелька для удобной работы. Разбор основных функций - YouTube

Channel: Maff Media

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Welcome to the Maff instructions channel!
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In this video, I'll show you the main points you need to know about the MetaMask wallet.
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How to install it, how to top up the balance and make transactions, what settings to set
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in it.
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In general, how to prepare MetaMask for work.
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There are timecodes in the video description.
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If you are interested in a specific function of the wallet, go directly to it.
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Let's start by installing the wallet.
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Opening the official website “metamask.io”, the link is in the description.
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I click on the blue "Download" button “”
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Here, select the version to install, depending on the browser or smartphone on which you
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are going to use the wallet.
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I will show the installation using the example of the Chrome browser.
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I click " install for Chrome”
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A page opens in the Chrome Web Store.
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I click "Install".
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In the pop-up window, click " Install extension”
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I wait until the file is downloaded and the extension is installed.
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When the installation is complete, the MetaMask home page will automatically open and the
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extension icon will appear.
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I click " Start”
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If you have already used the MetaMask, click "import wallet".
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You will need to enter a secret phrase.
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I'll click " create wallet” to show you how to create it.
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Next, MetaMask offers to participate in a program to improve the operation of the wallet.
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Under the terms of this program, MetaMask will send anonymous data about the pages where
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you use the wallet and the actions on these pages.
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You do not have to agree to participate in this program.
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If you click " No, thank you”, you will still be able to create a wallet.
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If you have already installed and want to disable this setting, I will show you how
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to do it later in the “Security Settings " section”
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I set the password.
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You need to save it, because you will use it to enter the MetaMask in the future.
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I check the box that I agree with the terms of use and click " Create”
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Next, an important point.
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The wallet shows the secret phrase.
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It is best to write it separately on paper, or in a text file and store this file on a
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flash drive or in the cloud with two-factor authorization.
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This phrase should not be shown to anyone.
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Anyone who recognizes it will be able to access your wallet.
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It looks like this.
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I show it as an example, since I will not use this wallet anywhere else.
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I save this phrase and click next.
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You need to confirm that you have recorded a secret phrase and place the words from this
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phrase in the correct order.
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I click " Completed”
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So, we installed the MetaMask wallet.
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To show the settings, I go to another wallet.
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You can use the MetaMask in a window or in full-screen mode.
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When its easier to use window, but for the video to show it in full screen.
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I click on the 3 dots to the right of the account name and select "Expand".
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The interface, the location of all settings will not change.
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How to top up your wallet.
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In MetaMask, you can create multiple accounts inside a wallet.
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Each of them will have a separate address for replenishment.
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Click on the account name to copy the address.
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If it is more convenient to send by QR code, you can click on the " Buy "button and select
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"Direct deposit".
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Send the Ether to this address and the wallet will be replenished
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If you have other wallets, you can connect them and use them using the MetaMask.
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Then you will not need to top up your account.
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There are 2 options: You can import another wallet using a private
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key or a storage file.
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It depends on the wallet you want to connect to.
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You can connect a Ledger or Trezor hardware wallet.
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Initially, only the Ether balance is displayed in your wallet.
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When you start using tokens, some of them don't show up in your balance automatically.
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For example, if you bought a token on a decentralized exchange, the transaction was successful,
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then this does not mean that the token balance will be displayed in the wallet.
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To display it, you need to add it manually.
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I click "Add token" For example, I want to buy "compound".
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I enter "Comp”, choose from the options I need, click" Next” and " add tokens”
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Now the "Compound" balance is displayed in the MetaMask.
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If the search does not find the token you need, you can go to the custom token tab and
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find it at the smart contract address.
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The address is best taken on the official website of the project.
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Usually you have to do this with little-known tokens.
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And usually the address of the smart contract is enough, the other parameters are filled
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in automatically.
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If this does not happen, you can also find them on the website of the project whose token
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you want to add, from the developers of the token, or on the website of the etherscan
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blockchain browser, the link is in the description.
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For example, I open etherscan and top erc20 tokens.
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I choose UNI.
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This is the address of the smart contract that you need to copy and paste.
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And this value is " Decimals”, that is, the number of decimal places.
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For UNI, it is equal to eighteen.
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Under the symbol of the token wallet has in mind for his Ticker.
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In this case, UNI.
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How to transfer ETH or tokens from a wallet.
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To make a transfer, click "Send".
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In this line, I enter the address to which you want to send the coins.
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You can add it to your address book.
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Then this address will be displayed under the address input line.
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You can delete it in the settings in the “Contacts " section.
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If you click " Transfer between your accounts”, you can transfer coins from one account to
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another within the wallet, including imported wallets.
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Since the accounts have different addresses, you need to pay a commission for such transactions,
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just like for regular transfers.
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In the "Asset" tab, I select what I want to send.
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I enter the amount.
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Next, I need to select a commission.
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MetaMask offers 3 options.
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The higher the commission, the faster the transaction will take place.
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If you click " Advanced Settings”, you can enter the commission manually.
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If you compare the 3 options with those offered by the gas tracker on the etherscan website,
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the link to it is in the description, then we will see that the MetaMask often shows
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the commission higher.
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Therefore, to save money, you can take a commission from the gas tracker.
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And if you need to urgently conduct a transaction, you can specify a price slightly higher than
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in the tracker and in the MetaMask.
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I click "Save" to select my commission.
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To submit a transaction, click "Next" and " Confirm”
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And now I will show you a few settings that it is desirable to enable.
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After that, you can assume that you have fully configured the metamask and are ready to work.
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Let's start with the section “Advanced.”
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I click on the profile icon, click "Settings” and select" Advanced”
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String “Advanced gas control”.
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With this setting, you will control the amount of commission you pay for transactions.
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It can be set immediately, without going to the”Advanced Settings".
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I enable this option and try to send the transaction again.
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Now the line for entering the gas price and limit is available immediately.
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You can enter your price and immediately click next.
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The following customization: Customize transaction nonce.
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Turn it on.
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Now we can manually set the nonce number for transactions.
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You will need it to cancel or speed up a hung transaction.
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We recorded a separate video on this topic, the link is in the description.
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Next: Timer for automatic exit from the wallet.
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By default, the exit from the wallet occurs only when the browser is closed.
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Here you can set the time after which the MetaMask will automatically exit and ask you
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to re-enter the password.
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For example, I enter 30 minutes and click save.
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Now, if I haven't used my wallet for 30 minutes, it will ask me to re-enter my password.
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Now you can rest easy if someone gets access to your computer, as they will still need
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to know your password.
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There is a “Basic”section in the MetaMask settings.
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In it, I advise you to change the following points:
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Currency conversion: By default, the balance is converted to dollars.
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Instead of dollars, you can choose rubles, another fiat currency or cryptocurrency.
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For example, if it is more convenient for me to pay in rubles, then I choose them.
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And now all the cryptocurrency on all MetaMask accounts is converted into rubles.
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Including the fees you pay for transactions.
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Here, just choose how you prefer to count, in dollars, rubles or other currencies.
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The main currency: here we set the currency in which the balance will be displayed first.
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For example, when opening a list of accounts.
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By default, this is Ether.
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You can replace it with the currency that the balance is converted to.
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To do this, select "currency".
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Now the balance is written not in Ether, but in rubles.
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Here, too, you set the settings that are more convenient for you personally.
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If it is more important to see how much your cryptocurrency is worth, rather than how much
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you have, then choose “currency” in the settings.
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For example, it is more convenient for me to see the balance in cryptocurrency, so I
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return the settings to "Ether".
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Use Blockies Identcoin: This is the format of the address icon in the upper-right corner.
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If you enable it, you will have a unique icon based on your secret phrase in this particular
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format.
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It doesn't affect anything.
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Just the profile icon will be made on the same principle as in many other wallets, for
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example, in MyEtherWallet.
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Next, the Security settings.
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If you agreed to transmit data about the pages where you use MetaMask when creating a wallet,
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you can disable these settings.
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I open the settings.
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Section "Security and Privacy".
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At the bottom there is a slider " Participate in MetaMetrics” This is the same program
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that we agree or disagree to participate in when creating a wallet.
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If you do not want to participate in it, just switch this slider and the MetaMask will not
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collect information about which sites you visit and what you do on them..
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The rest of the settings in the security section should not be changed.
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Show keyword: If you click here and enter your password, you can view your secret keyword.
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If you have lost the media with the secret phrase, you can find it here.
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Show incoming Transactions.
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This is the setting for notifications of incoming transactions.
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It is enabled by default.
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For example, when you top up your wallet, a notification appears.
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If you do not want to receive notifications about receipts to the account, you can turn
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it off.
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I'll leave it on."
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Use Phishing Detection.
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This setting displays notifications if you visit a phishing site.
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Leave it on.
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Account settings.
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To open them, click on the 3 dots to the right of the account name.
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They are only relevant for the selected account inside the MetaMask.
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That is, I will now change the settings of account 1 and they do not apply to account
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2.
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Connected Sites.
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When you go to the sites of blockchain projects and connect a wallet to them, the sites remember
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it.
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This is convenient when you regularly use the same projects, because you don't need
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to connect every time.
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But there are sites that you visited once or twice and forgot about them.
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There are projects that have been missed.
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There are projects that have stopped working.
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And it is better that they do not remember your wallet.
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This opens a list of all the sites that your account is connected to.
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MetaMask draws attention to the fact that these sites see the address of your account
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The sites are listed in alphabetical order.
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Those sites that you do not use regularly, it is better to disable the MetaMask.
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To do this, click on the trash icon.
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If you have several accounts in the MetaMask, then each of them will have its own list of
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sites.
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For example, I have a lot of sites on my first account.
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On the second - only one.
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And if you deleted a site from one, it won't be deleted automatically from the other.
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For example, I delete a compound from this account.
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I go to the other one and open the settings.
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And I see that the site has not been deleted from the second account.
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Other account settings View on Etherscan.
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The wallet statistics will open on the blockchain browser.
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Here you can view the history of all transactions in the wallet, the balance of Ether and tokens
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in dollars.
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From here, it is convenient to view the current prices for commissions in the gas tracker.
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Account details - you can view the address in the form of a QR code and a set of characters,
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also view it on the etherscan website and export the private key to use the account
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through another wallet.
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If you click on the account name, you can rename it.
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Just write a new name and save it.
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This is only necessary for your convenience, so that it is easier to navigate through multiple
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accounts inside the MetaMask.
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For example, one account can be personal, another — for tokens, and the third-for
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trading.
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If you open the account settings from the window mode, the “Expand " button will also
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appear.
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If you click, the full-screen mode will turn on.
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MetaMask has a built-in exchange of ether for tokens and back.
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The wallet analyzes prices and commissions on 7 different decentralized exchanges and
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selects the best offer based on the price-commission ratio.
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I click on "Swap".
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At the top, I select what I want to sell and enter the amount.
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At the bottom, I choose what I want to buy.
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To go to the advanced settings, click on advanced options: here we can set the slippage.
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Since the exchange rate is not constant, the price may change during the exchange.
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And the slippage means the percentage of the price change that suits us.
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By default, it costs 2% here.
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If the price changes by 3% during the exchange, the transaction will be canceled, but the
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transaction fee will be deducted.
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And if it is 1.5%, then you will successfully receive your tokens.
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Usually 2% is enough for the transaction to go through.
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But you can choose 1% or click custom and write your own, for example 4%.
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I leave 2%.
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To view the terms of the exchange, click "Get quotes".
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The same check of prices and commissions on 7 decentralized exchanges begins.
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We get the result.
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The wallet shows how much we can buy for the amount that we put up.
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This is the best quota, that is, the best offer.
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You can click on quotas, i.e. other exchange options, and compare them.
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The price also includes the commission of the MetaMask itself of 0.875%.
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The expected and maximum commission is written at the bottom.
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The expected commission cannot be changed, and the maximum commission can be changed
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by clicking on " edit” There are 2 options for transaction fees
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Here you can also click "Advanced" and set your maximum commission.
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Here you do not need to go to other sites and see what commissions are currently in
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the network.
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These settings will not affect the speed.
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We simply set the maximum amount we are willing to pay for the commission.
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But I would not put more than what is written in the basic settings.
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It is better to choose within the limits.
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So, in this video, we have figured out how to install and configure the MetaMask wallet,
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and how to use it.
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On our channel, there are other videos about this wallet, in which we tell you how to cancel
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a suspended transaction using a MetaMask, how to protect it from hacking and from dangerous
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smart contracts.
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The links are in the description.
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If this video turned out to be useful, please like it.
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If you still have questions, ask them in the comments.