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Today we will discuss C-Type Incoterms.
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You can see four different c types on screen .
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I am showing you alibaba graph.
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Now let us start with CIF, ITS FULL FORM IS COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHT.
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CIF is one of the most used terms in import & export.
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Now for example you want to purchase product from china then your seller will give you quotation.
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CIF 1000 USD ,THIS MEANS cost of goods, insurance and freight till your nearest port.
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In CIF responsiblity of your supplier is to load goods in truck at his factory, then do export custom clearance.
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And then again he will load goods on ship.
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Now freight of ship till it reaches your port is his responsibility, as well as all insurance till your port is in his scope.
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Now from here your responsibilty starts, you have to unload your goods at your port.
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You have to do all import clearance at your port and loading goods in truck for your warehouse is in your scope.
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Now under CIF your seller is responsible from loading material at his factory till it reaches your port.
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Till here all the feight and insurance in his scope.
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When ship reaches your port, your responsibilty starts from unloading to transport at your factory .
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You have to pay for all freight and material handling from here till your factory.
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One disadvantage in this is sometimes your material gets damage while transportation and now insurance is in your supplier scope.
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Now this gives additional job to handle your supplier for insurance claim.
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Now another term is CFR this is same as CIF but here insurance is in buyers scope.
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In this insurance is in your scope.
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Dark blue line on graph shows negotiable points.
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In this supplier will do all activities of CIF and his additional activity is he will load goods on truck at your port.
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Another term is CIP, in this another extra responsibility is.
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Your supplier will pay for truck freight till your warehouse if discussed.
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But at your warehouse unloading is in your scope.
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