What Is The Step-Up In Basis On Long-Term Capital Gains? - YouTube

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Beware. Democrats want to eliminate step up in basis. In this episode,
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I'm going to address the question "What is
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the step up in basis on long-term capital gains?" Because i fear sooner or
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later it's going to go away especially if democrats get their way in
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order to raise tax revenue to fund some of their
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initiatives. So, put on your seat belt. I'm going to
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show you how important it is to understand this
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especially if you might inherit some assets from
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your parents.
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So, I'm Doug Andrew. I've been a financial strategist,
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a tax minimization specialist now for more than 46 years.
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I've written uh 11 books so far. And I have a goal to write a book every
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year the rest of my life. If you stay with me, I'm going to show
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you how you can get a free copy of my most recent best-selling book The Laser
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Fund, 300 pages. I'll gift you a copy of that book.
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But let's cover what a step up in basis is and then i'm going to show you how
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impactful this will be if they do away with what is called a
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step up in basis on long-term capital gains.
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So, I'm going to go over here to the white board and
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give you a few examples here. This could relate to
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real estate, rental properties, commercial buildings.
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It can also relate to stocks. So, let's say
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that your parents purchased some investments whether it's stocks or real
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estate. Their purchase price let's say it was 250,000.
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10 years, 15, 20, 30 years ago, 50 years ago. See, that's what you put into the
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investment. That's called your basis. Many times, if you buy a piece of
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property and you end up paying this amount for
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the property, but let's say that at the time you did
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it, only 40 or 50 thousand was the actual land. The rest of it
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was the building, okay? Well, you can depreciate down the
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building. And so, that gets rid of some of the basis. It means
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that you are depreciating that. It's a tax
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write-off which is actually pretty good if you own rental properties. There's
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3 big deductions you can take. The depreciation
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on the property over you know 20 to 30 years.
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You're depreciating it down just to the value of the land. But then you have also
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any mortgage interest. That's deductible. But then also maintenance and repairs.
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The combination of those 3 deductions means usually you have a loss
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that carries forward and helps you with tax benefits on your tax return.
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Well, those are all recouped when you sell it.
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Because let's say the 250,000 property goes up in value to 1 million. Now,
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this is really realistic because in real estate, if real estate
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appreciates it 5% a year, it's going to double every 15 years. If
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it appreciates it 7%, which many areas do, it's going
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to double every 10 years. So, in 10 years, it
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doubles to 500,000 and in another 10 years, at the end
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of 20 years, it's worth a million. This happens on people's personal
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residences. Now, sometimes I have my son's in-laws,
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they bought a home for 230,000 in the San Francisco bay area
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years ago and they raised their 6 children there. And
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you can add to the basis because of improvements
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or additions. But you know that about 30 35 years later, they sold
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that for 4.6 million dollars. Now,
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that's called a long-term capital gain. In a nutshell, you do get some
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exemptions or you can have up to 500,000 if you're married of capital gains every
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time you sell a house or if your single is 250,000.
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But let's talk about non-owner occupied rental income real estate
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or stocks or anything like that. See, that's called the
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the gain. That's called a long-term capital gain if you've
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had that property for more than a year. Now, depending upon who's in office
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in the executive branch and also congress, you can sort of tell who
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likes to have the highest taxes. And so, usually when republicans are in
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control, the capital gain tax rates are around 15
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to 20 percent. At the time of the recording of this,
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the capital gain from a federal level is 20%.
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When Obama was in office, to fund his Obamacare
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as it was called, okay? There was an extra 3.6 or whatever. And so,
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many times you have another 3 point (let's say) 6 percent on top of that.
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And so, 23-24 percent is the federal rate. Now, most states
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have also a long-term capital gain rate. It could be 5%
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or more what have you. So, you're paying tax on
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your property simply appreciating in value. I think it's an unfair tax frankly
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because you're paying tax for inflation. Because
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sometimes that's going to happen regardless and
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it's just inflation but you're having to pay
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tax on what the inflation rate was. I think that's sort of unfair.
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But the government, they're hard up for tax revenue, right?
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Well, sometimes when we have the democrats in control
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in the presidency or in congress, they want to change the capital gain
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tax rate, long-term capital gain to the ordinary income rate, the regular income
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tax rate. At the recording of this right now, under the trump tax cuts, the
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highest is 37% for federal income tax. When those trump
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tax cuts expire or change, it will go back up to
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the 39.6 federal rate. Okay. Now, in an election year you will
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hear the delegates. You'll hear the candidates
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for president talk about what they plan to
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do. And Joe Biden with the democrat party, he
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wants to even do more spending with health care
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and he says it's going to cost 750 billion extra dollars. And of course what
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what do they ask him? "Where you're going to get the money Mr.
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Biden?" And he disclosed. He's going to take the federal
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tax rate on long-term capital gains from this to this. Now,
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20 up to nearly 40 is double. But he said, "I'm also going to get rid of the step up
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and basis." So, what's the step up in basis and how
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does this affect you? So, people don't like to pay unnecessary
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tax any sooner than they need to. And frankly, I agree.
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So, most people like to postpone or delay the inevitable paying
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capital gains tax so they hang on to the asset.
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If it stocks, they just hang on to the stock. If it's real estate, they either
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hang on to it to avoid paying a capital gain tax
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or they do a 1031 exchange. In real estate, that simply means, "If I
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sell a rental property, a piece of real estate and I have a gain
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now..." Because the basis was 250 and I've depreciated
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it down. And I'm selling it for a million or like
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these people. 230, 4.6 million. Instead of having to pay
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a capital gain tax even here at 20 23 plus the state rate, people pay as
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much as 30%. My heavens, they'll be paying as much as
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50% when you add the state capital gain rate on top of this.
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If Joe Biden were to get his way to do this, okay?
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And so, what happens is they don't want to pay that tax because
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it's 30, 40 percent of their money. So, they do a 1031 exchange. They sell
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their property, they cannot touch the money. It has to go to
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a third party in escrow. And then they buy
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a like property. And if they qualify, then the capital gain continues to defer.
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You're doing a 1031 exchange. The money goes into
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the new property. And as you do that, you continue
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to defer having to pay a capital gain tax. Now, why do people do that?
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Frankly, sometimes they wish they hadn't done it because it's like going from the
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frying pan to the fire or they're just trading
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the last headache for a new headache. Because they still have to be a landlord
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evicting tenants, taking out trash, fixing toilet. And it's amazing how many people
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don't go, "Why don't i just buy bite the bullet and
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pay this?" And take the net and put it into a
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portfolio of my favorite financial instruments, I call it The
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LASER Fund, max funded tax advantaged indexed
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universal life insurance contracts. And people are like shocked. They're
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getting 7 to 10 percent tax free cash flow
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that every million generate 70 to 100 thousand a year of tax free
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income which is as good or better than their real
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estate was doing. And they go, "Wait a minute.
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I don't have to fix toilets, evict tenants take out trash anymore?"
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What am i going to do with my time? Go enjoy life. You don't have to be a
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landlord and you can get those same rates of return.
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But some people go, "I don't want to pay the tax." So, they
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defer it because the law says that whatever it's worth down the road,
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if you die and you leave
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that to your children, they get a step up in basis.
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If you give it to a charity, the charity gets a step up in basis.
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Meaning, if it's worth 4.6 million when you die and leave it to your kids,
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they don't have to pay the capital gain. Now, the basis goes up. It's stepped up to
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4.6 million. The children only have to pay capital gain tax on
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what they sell it for when they sell it over and above
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this, not this. Democrats say, "Let's get rid of that." That when you
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die, you will pay... The heirs or if you're alive, you will
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pay tax on the full gain. You don't get a step up in
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basis. And it won't be at this rate. It'll be at
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double that. This is where they plan to get tax
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revenue. You know what? I think there's a lot of
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people that have assets that have appreciated
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a lot that they were counting on that step-up and basis.
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And they may be tempted to make an appointment with someone like a DR
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Kaborkian to hurry and die before that goes into law.
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You know how many billions of dollars that's going to cost Americans
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to help out these initiatives that frankly
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I think we could fund in other ways or that people take ownership in their own
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retirement? Hey, if this is even slightly resonating
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with you, you want to learn and protect yourself
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and do what i alluded to something far better
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than maybe thinking, "I'm going to keep postponing and
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hopefully get a step up in basis as I transfer and buy new properties or
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my kids inherit this." Because it looks like sooner or later it's going
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out the window. So, protect yourself. I would love to gift
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you a copy of my most recent best-selling book The LASER Fund.
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options there to listen and learn watch and learn through
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videos and audios and so forth. But this will help you learn about these
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kinds of tax strategies and how to protect yourself and preserve
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what you've worked so hard to accumulate. And the accumulation was primarily a
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function of inflation. Why should you pay tax on
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inflation? Don't do it.