Apa itu KPBU? | Public-Private Partnership (PPP) Explanation - YouTube

Channel: Direktorat PDPPI Kemenkeu

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Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh
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PPP friends
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Meet me at a video series sharing event related to Public Private Partnership (PPP).
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Do you know? How much funding needs to be provided by the Government in providing infrastructure?
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During 2020 to 2024; Rp. 6.445 trillion.
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Those are the funds that must be provided by the Government to be able to build infrastructure and carry out the Government's duties to serve the community.
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Meanwhile, our State Budget and Regional Budget are only able to provide 37% or Rp. 2,385 trillion
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The contribution of State-owned Enterprises and Regional-owned Enterprises can only be 21% or Rp. 1.353 trillion
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The largest portion we need from business entities or known as investors, which is 42% or Rp. 2.707 trillion How can we attract Business Entities or investors to participate in providing infrastructure?
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A paradigm shift must be carried out by the Government.
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From the conventional one where the Government's infrastructure procurement process was only for the purpose of providing assets and then re-procuring it for maintenance and operations.
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So now the Government must try to change the existing scheme. We will try the PPP scheme in which the Government only procures once, namely the procurement of a Business Entity.
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Then it is the Business Entity who will build the infrastructure, maintain it, and operate it.
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Next, we will talk more fully about What is a PPP?
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When we talk about PPPs, there are 4 things that need to be considered.
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The first is Cooperation, which means that there will be two parties who will sign the agreement that has been made in the infrastructure procurement process,
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namely the Government and the Business Entity that wins the auction
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Furthermore, the second is the Public Interest that the infrastructure to be built is intended for the public interest to serve the community
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Where will the funds come from? With PPP, most of the funds or all of the funds must come from business entities, namely investors.
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Even if the government has to contribute, the government will contribute but not as a whole
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Fourth, if we talk about PPPs, we will talk about risk sharing.
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This means that the risk will be shared between the government and the business entity and will be shared with parties who are able to control the risk.
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After we know the definition of PPP, of course we want to know what are the benefits of PPP?
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At least we can know that there are eight benefits from using or financing the PPP scheme from infrastructure provision
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What are the eight benefits of using the PPP scheme
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The first is better public services
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The second is that the project will be built on time and on budget
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The third is budget certainty
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The fourth is the infrastructure developing the capacity of local private
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Fifthly their knowledge transfer from business enterprises to the Government
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Improving economic activity is the sixth benefit
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While the seventh is to support the Government's limited fiscal capacity with the PPP scheme, we optimize the allocation
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Finally, the eighth is utilizing Value for Money for the provision of infrastructure in order to serve the community
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In order to realize the PPP scheme in question, the Government has prepared a set of regulations that can be used as
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a basis or reference to be able to implement a procurement scheme for infrastructure
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The set of regulations in question is in the form of a Presidential Regulation
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The procedure for implementing the PPP, the procedure for implementing the procurement of Business Entities following the regulations related to government support facilities
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The regulations in question can be used to enable the Government to procure Business Entities in the context of providing better infrastructure
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And don't forget the Sector Regulations still have to be a concern
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I'm sure friends still have question points, still have many things that need to be asked, and will still be curious how to start the project?
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What schemes can be chosen? who can take the initiative to fulfill? what is the return scheme?
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To be able to answer your curiosity, friends, just wait for the continuation of this video series.
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So that all your questions and curiosity can be answered,
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I'm Dadang Jusron, see you again at a glance at the PPP. Greetings PPP!