Fidelity Index Funds For Beginners (DETAILED TUTORIAL) - YouTube

Channel: It's Your Girl Rose

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what is up everyone I'm rose and welcome back to my channel this video is all
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about fidelity index funds I'm gonna talk about which of Fidelity's index
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funds are the best ones to invest in and I'm also gonna show you how and where to
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buy them index funds are a great way to get started investing safely without
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doing hours and hours of research on individual stocks they're the best way
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to create a diversified investment portfolio that grows your money big time
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over the long run and fidelity is known for being one of the most reputable
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low-cost index fund providers I also happen to be a longtime user of fidelity
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so not only do I know the platform inside out but I also take you on a tour
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of my account so you can see what index fund investing at fidelity really looks
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like before we get started have you subscribed to my youtube channel if not
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what are you waiting for my channel is all about investing for beginners and
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you're gonna learn a ton about being smart with your money so make sure to
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subscribe and hit the notification bell for new videos like this every week so
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let's get right into it first I'm gonna talk about the most important
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criteria to look for before investing in fidelity index funds and then I'm gonna
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give you a list of the best fidelity index funds that meet this criteria and
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finally I'm gonna talk about how to buy them including how much to buy and in
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what combination first off I don't want to assume anything so allow me to
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explain what an index fund is before I get into all the other stuff an index
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fund is a pooled investment vehicle that gives you an instant slice of ownership
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in hundreds of different companies in one easy purchase the reason why it's
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called an index fund is because the stocks in the fund are chosen by an
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index rather than by some super smart overpaid money manager indexes you might
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have heard of are the S&P 500 the Nasdaq and the drug Jones so an SMP 500 index
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fund will have 500 stocks that are in the S&P 500 index and the Dow Jones
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index fund will have the 30 stocks that are in the Dow Jones index okay now with
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that out of the way let's talk about what criteria to look for when looking
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for fidelity index funds and index bonds in general there's a
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of things you want to look at when buying any index fund and the first
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thing is the expense ratio the expense ratio is how much money is being skimmed
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off the top from your investment every year in other words it's an annual fee
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for investing in the fund if you want to avoid paying this fee your only other
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alternative would be to go out and buy every single stock in the fund yourself
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and that's obviously not feasible so I certainly don't mind paying a fee to the
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index fund to do all that work for me that being said I want to keep this feet
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as low as possible what can I say I'm cheap a good rule of thumb is to look
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for an expense ratio of under 0.2% for example let's look at the fidelity total
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market index fund or SS kax if you invested one thousand dollars in this
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fund you'd pay an annual fee of only 15 cents peanuts however if you invested in
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this fund the fidelity women's leadership fund your annual fee would be
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one point twelve percent or eleven dollars and 20 cents a year doesn't
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sound like a huge difference but compounded over time a small difference
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in the expense ratio adds up to hundreds of thousands of dollars don't believe me
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check this out this chart shows you the difference that fees make in your
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investments a difference of one percent in annual fees reduces your nest egg
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overtime by a total of $42,000 at the end of 30 years crazy so when you're
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looking to invest in an index fund the expense ratio is the number one criteria
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to find a funds expense ratio just pull up the funds summary page and look for
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the section that says gross expensive ratio again you're looking for funds
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with an expense ratio of 0.2% or less the second criteria to look for is
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automatic reinvestment of your dividends let me explain when you invest in the
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stock market you get dividends monthly or quarterly and every time you get a
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dividend deposit you don't want that cash to just sit there you want to use
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that cash to buy more stocks that way you can make money on your money your
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dividend buy you more stocks which in turn pays you more dividends which you
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use to buy more stocks and so on and so forth
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that's called compound interest and oh my god it's like the best thing ever
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this chart shows you difference between reinvesting your
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dividends and not reinvesting your dividends if you invested $100,000 to
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start and then you reinvested your dividends like I told you to do you'd
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have over a hundred fifty two thousand dollars today but if you didn't reinvest
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your dividends you'd only have eighty one thousand dollars moral of the story
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reinvest your dividends and the way to do that is by investing in fidelity
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index funds that are mutual funds not etf's index funds come in two forms
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mutual funds and ETFs for example you can invest in an S&P 500 mutual funds or
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an SMP 500 ETF they're both index funds and the end result is that you'll own a
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slice of the S&P 500 index with either one but the only difference is that the
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S&P 500 mutual fund index fund does automatic dividend reinvestment for you
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whereas the ETF doesn't you don't get dividend reinvestment with ETFs so the
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second criteria to look for when buying index funds is to make sure that it's a
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mutual fund not an ETF okay now for the third criteria transaction fees
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transaction fees are whatever the fun charges you to buy into the fund and
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also to sell out of the fund some funds charge you for both other funds don't
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charge you for either and it all depends obviously we're gonna go for the funds
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that don't charge you anything right we're looking for free 99 the good news
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is if you have an account at fidelity you're not gonna pay any transaction
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fees to buy any of their mutual funds but if you have an account at Vanguard
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for example they'll probably charge you stay like $50 is something crazy if you
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want to buy a fidelity fund so again transaction fees aren't a concern for
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you if you're buying in-house funds in other words you have a fidelity account
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and you're buying fidelity funds but outside of that you'll probably deal
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with some hefty transaction fees okay and now for the best fidelity index
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funds first of all these are all mutual funds
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so no ETFs on this list and second of all this list the funds is not an
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explicit recommendation to buy it's just a resource to help you jump-start your
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research so with that disclaimer out of the way here we go for domestic stock
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the fidelity total mark index fund has an expense ratio of 0.01
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5% and for international stocks the fidelity International index fund or F
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SPSS is a good way to go for emerging market stock you can check out for
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fidelity emerging markets index funds or FPA D X which has an expense ratio of
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just point zero seven five percent for US government bonds the fidelity
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intermediate Treasury bond index fund has an expense ratio of 0.03 percent and
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for inflation-protected bonds the fidelity inflation-protected bond index
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fund or FIP DX is a good one to look at as well and for real estate the fidelity
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real estate index fund has an expense ratio of point zero seven percent as you
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can see fidelity is not that creative with their index fund names it's pretty
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straightforward to make it easier for you I made a handy PDF download for you
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with a list of all of these funds the ticker symbols and expense ratios so
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grab it below I think you'll find it super useful the link is right below
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this video in the description and now let's talk about how to buy these funds
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once you decide which funds you want to buy the rest is super easy you just type
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in the ticker symbol in the search bar pull up the fund summary page and then
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click buy but in the little trade window that pops up you'll see that you need to
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specify a dollar amount all the funds I mention here don't have any investment
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minimums so you can literally buy one dollar if that's all you have but
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assuming you have more than one dollar to invest the question you need to ask
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yourself now is how much to buy of each fund in other words what does that
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allocation you want asset allocation is the particular mix
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of investments that you have in your portfolio and it's the number one
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decision you need to make before you pull the trigger on any of these
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fidelity index funds for example if you have ten thousand dollars of investments
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and four thousand is in stock funds and the other five is in bond funds then
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your asset allocation is fifty percent stock 50 percent funds generally the
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longer your time horizon the more you want to have in stocks it's also a good
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idea to mix in other asset classes like real estate
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in order to make your portfolio as bulletproof as possible throughout any
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economic conditions the most basic asset allocation is doing a split between
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stocks and bonds Jack Bogle the founder of Vanguard and also considered to be
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the og of index funds he recommends subtracting your age from 100 and owning
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that much in stocks so if you're 30 years old you'd own 70% in stock and 30%
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in bonds for example if you're investing $10,000 with fidelity
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you could buy $7000 worth of the fidelity total market the total market
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index fund and $3,000 of their bond market index fund and that would give
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you a 70/30 soft bond allocation here's a slightly fancier asset allocation
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recommended by David Swensen who's the legendary manager of Yale's endowment
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fund David Swensen helped Yale grow its endowment fund from 2 billion dollars to
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27 billion dollars so to me whatever he recommends is gold so Swanson recommends
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the following asset allocation 30% in domestic equity 15% in international
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equity 10% in emerging markets equity 15% in US Treasury bonds and 15% in
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inflation protected US Treasury bonds and 15% in real estate so if you have
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$10,000 to invest then you're using fidelity index funds your portfolio
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would have six different funds in it and look something like this again you can
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refer to my free PDF download which I've linked to below and it has all the info
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in there with pie charts that explain these recommended SL locations as well
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as the list of fidelity index funds you can use so there you have it now you
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know what criteria to look for when investing in fidelity index funds you
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also have a list of the best fidelity index funds that meet this criteria and
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you also know how to buy them and how much to buy of each investing doesn't
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have to be hard or complicated index funds are the best way for a beginner to
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start if you're sitting on some cash and you want to start putting your money to
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work I highly recommend choosing one of these asset Alex
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and getting started ASAP with fidelity index funds the key here is to start now
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perfect later because every day you wait is another day when your hard-earned
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money isn't working for you did you like this video if so then please give it a
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thumbs up and if you have any questions at all about what I talked about feel
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free to ask me in the comments or message me on instagram at investing
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with rose to learn more about money and investing make sure you also check out
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these two videos right here and if you're new to the channel I'd really
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love it if you subscribed always remember to go after your dreams