The Property Tax Scandal in The US - YouTube

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One of the kinds of taxes in America
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that really represents a scandal long
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overdue to be part of the national
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agenda for change, is the property tax.
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Here in the United States we use a whole
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bevy of different taxes to pay for what
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our Federal, State and local governments do for us.
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Today I'm going to focus on what the local tax system is.
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That is by local I mean towns, cities, villages...how do they pay for the things they're supposed to do?
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Like public schools, local police, and fire departments, health care, and so on...
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maintaining pollution-free streams and the public parks, and all of that.
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The answer is our local communities basically rely on one kind of tax more than any other.
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It's called the property tax.
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And it's very interesting, here's how it works.
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Every city or town has something called the Tax Assessor, and that person's job is to go around
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and measure the value of homes, land, stores, factories in the community, property - "real property" it's called -
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and then to advise the city fathers and mothers so they can decide how much tax rate to apply to that property
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and the person who owns the property is required to pay a tax on the value of the property every year.
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And that's how cities and towns raise a good
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bit of the money they need to provide
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all those local services we all rely on.
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But here's the interesting thing.
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It's called the "property tax" but it shouldn't be.
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Because it doesn't apply to all property, and therein lies the scandal.
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It applies to some property, but not to others. and there's no reason for this.
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Let me explain.
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The first kind of "property" that's taxed is land.
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The second kind: structures built on land (a home, a store, an apartment house, a factory).
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And then other kinds of property are sometimes included (an automobile, a boat),
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even sometimes the inventory of a business.
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So those kinds of property are subject to tax.
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Every year, the owner pays a small percentage of the value of that property.
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And that's what the city and town or village use for public education, fire, police and so on.
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Here's the scandal: there are other types of property and they're not taxed.
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Let me explain.
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If you sell a house - let's say, it's worth $100,000 -
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and you take the $100,000 and instead of a house you use it to buy stocks and bonds.
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You had a $100,000 of property before in the form of house. You have $100,000 of property now in the form of stocks and bonds.
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But here comes the trouble.
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What's the property tax on stocks and bonds levied by cities, towns and villages in the United States?
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Zero. Nothing.
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We don't have a property tax.
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We have a property tax that exempts what is called "intangible property."
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Property you can't touch, like a piece of land, or a structure.
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We don't tax it. We did as a nation in the past.
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In many cities and towns, if you go back far enough, you'll discover that there were property taxes on stocks and bonds.
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I remember learning that the first tax ever levied in the state of Connecticut
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was on the stocks and bonds of a canal that was built way back in the early days of the State.
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But we don't do it anymore, hardly anywhere in America, and that's a scandal.
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Two reasons: (1) the people who owned most of the stocks and bonds in the United States are, of course, our richest citizens.
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Most of us cannot afford a house or a home, let alone stocks and bonds.
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If American working people have any wealth, it's their home.
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Very few have a significant amount of stocks and bonds. Those are highly concentrated.
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Which means a property tax that exempts stocks and bonds
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is a property tax that exempts the richest amongst us, for which there is no justification;
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Second point: think about it.
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The wealth in this country in the form of stocks and bonds is in the many, many trillions.
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A tiny rate of taxation - 1%, half of 1% - would generate a huge amount of revenue for this country
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at a time of economic difficulty; very valuable.
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And it would come only from the richest and it would take a very small percentage of their stocks and bonds.
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It is a scandal that we have not addressed this unjust property tax system long ago.
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