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Implicit Cost | Definition | Accounting and Economic Profit - YouTube
Channel: WallStreetMojo
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hello everyone hi welcome to the channel
of WallStreetmojo watch the video
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clicking the bell icon today we have a
topic which is implicit cost I mean this
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kind of terms people are not very much
well versed with let's try and
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understand so that you know you you have
an insight regarding this particular
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term see as the name implies implicit
cost it did not represent any sort of
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real expenses be very short about it it
did not represent any sort of deal
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expenses but they are considered as a
form of opportunity and you know it's a
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form of the opportunity cost you can say
for utilization of company's assets and
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our resources in general so like for
instance you know if I come if he sets
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our production plan on its own line by
implication it does not earn any
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possible rent on the same property but
if if it were not to use the resources
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that's the case now it must be borne in
mind that here the implicit costs do not
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represent any any sort of expenses be
very sure about however the utility of
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the measure lies in the fact that it
helps to evaluate if a particular
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resource could have been employed at a
better or could have been employed but
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let's understand the difference between
the implicit in the explicit cost see to
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understand the implicit cause it would
be necessary to understand the thing
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called explicit costs now what exactly
this is which this this kind of I mean
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you have to you have to learn explicit
cost as well you know which are
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out-of-pocket expenses and they are
incurred on the business activities and
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operations basically so I'll just write
over here out of expenses yeah
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by contrast if you see the implicit cost
they help to exactly to take to an
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account probable alternative use of
resources and returns there of so the
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cost incurred for a company typically
represents the sum total of explicit
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cost
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and implicit cost now what exactly is
the use of the use and relevance of this
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kind of explicit or an implicit cost
see to understand the relevance of this
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to type of this two types of
cost it is important to know that they
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are widely employed to calculate
different types of profit so there are
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several ways of defining the profit and
the two of them are what we call as the
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accounting profit and second is the
economic profit so what is accounting
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profit okay it is calculated by
deducting any sort of we'll be deducting
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any sort of explicit costs from its
total revenues I'll just move over here
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it's going to be revenue minus your
explicit cost now this represents the
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calculation of profit taking into
account it real expenses incurred on
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running the business operations but what
about economic profit see it can only be
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calculated by deducting both explicit
and implicit cost from the revenue less
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implicit and explicit costs right so
that is the thing you have to deduct
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both of them to give a better idea
whether the resource they're employed
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profitability profitably and enough or
they could have been employed better so
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economic profit tends to be you know
usually you can say it tends to be lower
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than the accounting profit
most of the time you can see that know
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how to calculate this kind of
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how to calculate the implicit costs
that's a question
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see if renting out a fixed asset could
result in higher earnings as compared to
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what a company earns by utilizing the
fixed assets for the operation it means
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that the company is losing in terms of
the economic profit and in simple word
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there is no use of employing
its own building for running its
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operations so if a company cannot earn
more than the implicit cost of renting
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it out the problem with calculating the
implicit cost is that you know they are
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often hard to quantify right they are
hard to quantify
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if they do not figure on the financial statement company are generally more
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or less intangible so other typical
examples of implicit cost would be in
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our time and resources and they are
invested in training in employee
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depreciation of the equipment and so on
and so forth although you know the
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depreciation could still be technically
considered as the explicit cost by some
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because it is basically represents
realistic capital consumption for you
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know a resource which a real expense was
made so even if it was made earlier I'll
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give you an example of implicit cost so
that you know you may understand this
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now let's say there is a company called
ABC and ABC has invested let's say a
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sum of $10,000 in certain type of
business with a view of earning a
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probable profit this amount is the
investment amount what is the probable
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pre-saved
profits well that is $5,000 in a year
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however to make this kind of profit he
has to forego the interest he could earn
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on the same so let's suppose that he has
to forgo let's say 12% as a part of the
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interest which would have been worked
out let's say the interest will be 12%
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so 1200 right so this 1200 basically
represents the implicit cost of
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investing the sum elsewhere this exactly
is the meaning implicit cost and I'll
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try to explain you the uses the
characteristics the comparison
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or probably what exactly is the role of
explicit cost over here so our topic
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seems quite concise here and this is
there is it for this particular topic so
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that's it for this particular topic if
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