Options Trading Profit Strategies: When to CLOSE OUT Trades - YouTube

Channel: BestStockStrategy

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Closing options trades. Why you should not close a naked position at 50%.
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Realistically speaking what tastytrade tells you and I'm not even going to
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mention like option alpha because I think that they're a complete scam and
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they don't make any money but I do have a tremendous amount of respect for
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tastytrade and to me it doesn't make sense and it doesn't make sense
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mathematically why they recommend why they recommend that you should close out
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both naked and verticals and Whitin verticals are spreads at 50 percent so
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this is gonna be a little bit of a difficult video for me because I
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actually have to think and do math in my head while I'm simultaneously speaking
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to you at a relatively rapid rate so the fact is that let me just go through some
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of the theory first when you use a spread you are mainly profiting so for
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example Facebook right now is trading around 130 132 let's say you would sell
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a naked put option with a strike price of 120
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If you were going to turn that into a spread you would also sell the
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120 put and then let's say you would buy the 110 put so let's say in this
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example you are going to sell the naked option on Facebook with a strike price
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of 120. So you sell the 120 you will collect just hypothetically
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speaking let's say three dollars okay this is a dollar sign then if you buy
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the 110 so you buy this you sell this this one is gonna cost you $1. So
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if you do the spread you're gonna collect two dollars if you do it naked
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you're gonna collect three dollars now what tastytrade tells you is that you
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need to close both of these trades after you receive a 50% premium decay
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So after this decays to a $1.50 this is when you should close out the naked
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and in this scenario with the spread when this trades of $1 then you should
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close it out and you would realize a 50% gain. Tthe problem with this is that it
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doesn't make sense mathematically and the reason is
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that even by tastytrade's own math,
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if you close out the spread at one dollar what that means is that this
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option, the 120, that you sold it's probably going to decay down to around
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I'd say like a $1.20. And then this option that you bought at that time
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is probably going to be trading for 20 cents because remember the rate of
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return of the higher priced option is going to be the one that leads your
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profits. Let me repeat that the rate of decay of the option that you sell on the
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put side, the higher price option, is going to be the leading option that is
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going to determine your profits. So in this situation when you're using the
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spread when you close it out for a dollar this option which you previously
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closed out for a $1,50 now you're waiting for this option to trade it a
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$1.20 so when you close out that trade what you're going to do is let's
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say you sold the spread so you would sell the $3.00 option you would buy the
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$1 option so you sell the 120 you buy the 110 that means on a net basis you
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would collect two dollars of net premium now if you want to close that out you
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would buy back the option that you sold which is the 120 and you sell the 110
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option so in order to do that you would buy back this 120 you pay one dollar and
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20 cents per share or $120 per contract then you would sell this you'd sell it
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for 20 cents so on a net basis this decayed 80 cents this
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decayed $1.80 cents again let me just make this clear. Decay 80 cents for the
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option that you bought the 110 put on Facebook for the 120 point on Facebook
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that you originally sold for $3 that decay is a $1.80 as a result
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here you would get a total net premium on the spread that you would keep would
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be $1 as you can see here you would have 80 cents of decay and remember and here
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you would have a dollar eighty in decay so the difference between this is $1
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which is equal to the amount of premium that you keep now here's the summary if
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you're waiting for the leading indicator option to decay all the way down to a
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dollar 20 then you might as well wait for the naked option to decay to a
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dollar 20 to understand what I'm saying it doesn't make any mathematical sense
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that you will close out the naked option and the spread at the same price so I've
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done and run a few simulations obviously I'm not running like a thousand back
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tests like tastytrade does but I'm really shocked that they would recommend
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this why is it does just doesn't make any sense why you can run this with any
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example that you want why you would close out naked options and spreads at
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the same amount because in this situation this same option that you're
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closing out that you're proposing to close out of 50% you will close this out
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at a $1.50 but your risk is in the put that you're short here with the
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spread you're waiting for this to decay to a $1.20 so you might as well wait
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for the naked option to decay to a dollar 20 therefore you would collect
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10% additional premium 10% addition Premium so 10% additional reunions the
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difference between a dollar two dollar fifty and a dollar twenty 10% additional
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premium from what they recommend would mean that you would close the nican
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option at sixty percent of the premium received and you would close the
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vertical at fifty percent so that's the conclusion that I get and all of my
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analysis and the iterations that I've gone through proposes you should always
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close out naked options at 60% to 65% of the premium
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received and you should close out verticals at fifty percent and the
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entire reason again it's I'm gonna make this very simple is that when you trade
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a spread your profits are dictated by the option that you sell so in this
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situation when we sold the one twenty put we collected three dollars
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you're still when you do a spread selling the same one twenty put and
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collecting three dollars but with the spread you're waiting for it to decay
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and value to a dollar twenty and here you're only waiting for it to decay and
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value to a dollar fifty so you might as well because this put that you sell
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determines your profit you might as well wait for this same option that you're selling
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to decay in price to a dollar twenty as a result a dollar twenty you will keep
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you will sell it at a dollar twenty you will keep a dollar eighty all right so
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here you will collect and keep thirty cents more premium that's ten cents ten
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percent more premium so a rule of thumb is you should always close out naked
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options at sixty to sixty five percent of the premium receive for verticals you
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to close them out at fifty percent I don't understand why tastytrade tells
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you that you should close out naked options and spreads at the same amount
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at fifty percent because mathematically it just does not make any sense
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whatsoever. Seriously it doesn't like the put that you sell is the leading
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indicator of your profitability so if you're gonna wait for it to decay this
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option to decay down to a dollar twenty you might as well just sit wait for this
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to decay to a dollar ten to a dollar twenty and collect ten or 50 percent
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more premium so for example if you wanted to put
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let's say you were selling I'm gonna use another underlying I'm gonna use
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Lockheed Martin let's say you wanted to sell a 250 put in Lockheed Martin and
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you were going to do it naked and you were gonna collect let's say $2 okay
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the second that this trade fills you would then close out this trade for I'd
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say around 80 cents let's say 75 to 80 cents alright so you would sell the put
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with the strike price to 250 then immediately you would set a buy to close
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good to cancel order with a strike price of 75 to 80 cents as a result this would
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allow you to keep around 60% to 62.5% of the premium all right so
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70 to 80 cents that way you'll keep 65 to 60 to 65 percent so this would be
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this will be the amount that you buy it back so again just to reiterate you're
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selling a put on Lockheed Martin with a strike price at 250 once it closes you
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immediately submit a buy to close order with a limit price good to cancel of
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anywhere from 70 to 80 cents whatever you feel comfortable with if you want to
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do 70 cents and you want to be more aggressive fine if you want to do 75
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cents that's fine if you want to do 80 cents that's fine but this will
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automatically give you anywhere from 10 to 15% more premium over what tastytrade
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recommends now if you wanted to do a spread and you wanted to sell this same
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250 put what you wanted to buy the 230 and then you collected two dollars here
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and then one dollar here that will mean that you will collect one dollar of net
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premium for doing a 250 by 230 spread in Lockheed Martin and you collected one
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dollar in net premium that immediately once this trade fills you
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would submit a buy to close order that would have a limit good to cancel price
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of 50 cents. So here you would collect when you do the spread of
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Lockheed Martin the 250 and 230 you will collect $1 of net premium for the spread
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and then you would submit a good to cancel closing order for 50 cents and
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therefore you would keep 50 cents but when you're going to do it naked and you
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would sell it at $2 immediately once it fills you would submit a buy to close
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order with a limit price of either 70 75 cents or 80 cents so again I just want
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to make this clear that when you close out options trades it does not make
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mathematical sense for you to close out naked options and spreads at the same
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price closing them out at 50 cents at 50 percent just does not make mathematical
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sense because in options trade and if it's a naked option versus a spread they
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are not the same you're still assuming a substantial amount of risk because
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you're way on the spread because you're waiting for the option that you sell to
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decay even more in value than it would if you had the naked option so you might
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as well collect an incremental 10 or 15 percent of premium with the naked option
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and wait for it to close to trade down to the same exact level as it would for
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the spread in order for you to close out that spread at a 50 percent profit so
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this is David Jaffe from BestStockStrategy.com if you have any questions let me
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know you can go to BestStockStrategy.com
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enter in your email address and receive over 50 percent over $400
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dollars worth of free options trading training information is the best
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information available nobody else has better products out there and if you
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have any questions you can leave a comment below I'm here to help you and I
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appreciate your attention