Can Florida Become The Next Big Tech And Finance Hub? - YouTube

Channel: CNBC

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Got Miami Beach average sale prices they're up 72% got prices
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up double digits in Boca Wellington Bal Harbour Del Rey
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all across southern Florida. It isn't called the Sunshine State
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for nothing. Over 230 days of sunshine per year, 600 and some
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miles of beach, Disneyworld, fancy sports cars, a wild
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nightlife, and of course, no income tax. My kids nickname
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because we live in Orlando. They called me Disney dad. When we
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would come here because I was always in a good mood. We didn't
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stop hearing about Florida in 2020. from Florida now golden
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ticket in Florida. It sounds like Florida. Well, you're not
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alone. Some of Wall Street's biggest names like Goldman
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Sachs, Elliott, management and Citadel group have or are
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considering opening offices in Florida. High profile investors
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like Keith Rabois, Shervin Pishevar and Jon Oringer already
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made the move. Even JetBlue is considering it. For years, even
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though people would talk about moving, it really wasn't cool
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among the wealthy to move to Florida. It was like, okay, you
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couldn't hack it in New York, go to Florida. Now, you're the
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chump who stayed in New York. But it's not just COVID. Reports
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of Florida slowly morphing into a legitimate tech and financial
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hub has been loosely talked about for over a decade. In
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2018, Florida solidified its place in the big leagues when
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$2.88 billion was raised in venture capital. That trend has
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continued all throughout 2020. I think actually Miami has the
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opportunity within the next like five to 10 years to you know not
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only become a tech hub, but being the largest tech hub in
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the United States. Never in my three decades of doing this have
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I ever seen the level of economic development activity.
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But Florida's economy has long been marked by low paying
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tourism and service sector jobs, inequality and ravaging climate
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change. It's ranking near bottom for affordable housing and
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health and unemployment insurance access. As much as
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people understand Florida to be a beautiful place to go and
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vacation. There is almost a synonymous or parallel
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understanding that the state of Florida is backwater hail for a
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lot of people. As consumer and employment behavior shifted
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during the pandemic quality of life became a priority. And
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Florida seemed like an obvious choice, at least on the outside.
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Three Floridian cities were among the top six choices for
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New Yorkers fleeing COVID. So can Florida become the next big
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tech and finance hub?
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In December 2020, venture capitalists Delian Asparouhov
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tweeted, okay, guys, hear me out? What if we move Silicon
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Valley to Miami? I sort of had this like, first moment where
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I'd kind of I'd say, like, a crack in the foundation of my
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like, you know, belief in San Francisco sort of occurred.
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Within hours, Miami Mayor, Francis Suarez responded, how
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can I help. You know, by time I visited in March, actually had
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more late stage in particular investors, let's say Series B
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and beyond than San Francisco did. Partially because how all
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of this sort of crossover in hedge funds have entered into
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venture capital are deploying more dollars than even the
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venture capital firms are. So this nexus of power were sort of
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already shifting and a lot of those have moved to Miami
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already, both professionally and personally sort of had a sudden
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realization I was like, oh my God being here. I got move here.
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That happened on a Friday night and by Sunday night, we had you
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know, put a bid in on a house in the design district. Delian's
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tweet and eventual move has fueled momentum that Suarez and
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other locals have capitalized on. From conversations with
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celebrities like David Beckham and tech billionaire Peter Thiel
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to Softbank's pledged to invest $100 million in the city. The
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notion that high earning jobs in tech and finance could migrate
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down Florida, has locals buzzing. Pre COVID we had landed
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maybe 50 or 60 financial service firms. Many of them had
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somewhere in the range of $500 million assets under management.
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Now we're seeing companies that have assets under management.
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well over a billion dollars. The state has many draws. Aside from
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the sunshine its welcoming business climate is high on the
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list. According to the Tax Foundation, after Wyoming, South
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Dakota and Alaska, Florida is the fourth friendliest business
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state in the country. No individual income tax and low
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corporate and unemployment insurance taxes.
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Looking at more than 60 measures of competitiveness, CNBC ranks
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the state 12th fourth for access to capital after California, New
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York and Texas. It was around tax season, and my accountant
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jokingly said to me, why don't you go move to that house you
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built down there and stop busting my chops every April 14.
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I was like, alright. Casaburi is a member of Tiger 21, a peer
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membership network for high net worth individuals. He moved his
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family of six to Orlando about six years ago. Lifestyle is
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fantastic. The obvious. The weather's great. There's beaches
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all over the place. You're on either coast. Airports are
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fantastic, yoou can be all over the country very quickly.
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But really what's happening down here is really incredible.
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Everywhere you drive around, you see building. The past few
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years, we saw it happening, then, you know, tack on COVID
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and it just exponentially changed the impact. The influx
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of the wealthy has reflected in real estate sales too. South
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Florida home sales valued $1 million and above jumped between
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40 and 50% in 2020, compared to 2019.
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This is a long term move for these companies. And I don't
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believe that they would be signing eight to 10 year leases,
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with options to expand. I don't believe that they would be
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putting their kids in schools and uprooting them from their
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private schools and public schools in New York, Boston and
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Connecticut if this weren't long term, and I don't believe that
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they would be buying $20 million homes if this were short term.
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There is so many amazing, talented people from from every
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standpoint, from marketing standpoint, from creative
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standpoint, from leadership standpoint.
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And people are always willing to move. Listen, if I was telling
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people to move to Nebraska, it might be a little bit difficult
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to sell. The average financial salesperson or analyst in
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Florida makes about half of what they'd make in New York. That
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could be a deterring factor for individuals choosing between job
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offers in New York or Florida. We have a company that we
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recently offered, you know term sheet here to LA that said, you
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know, for the past three or four years that they've been building
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their company here, it really struggled to find the talent
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that they needed locally in Miami, and also really struggled
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with being able to import talent. And they said that over
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the course of COVID, and in particular now with Miami tech
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week flipping, they're basically importing talent left and right
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and they're able to sort of get their pick of the litter of the
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top tier engineers in the world. Migration trends are a strong
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indicator of growth. Between 2010 and 2019, Florida received
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over 2.3 million more people than it lost, the highest in the
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nation. The population grew by nearly 15% in the last decade.
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But more than half of that growth came from people aged 60
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and above. In 2020. Contrary to many reports, population growth
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was expected to slow down. According to an independent
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analyst on cellphone data, migration to Tampa and Orlando
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surged, but dropped sharply in Miami. The overall impact ended
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up being roughly neutral. The creation of millionaires, it
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happens in New York City, it doesn't happen in Florida.
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Florida is a place where millionaires go to retire. If
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you're a young person thinking about you know, where am I going
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to launch my career, New York is still you know where it's at,
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you know, and that'll be the story next year and 10 years
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from now.
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Florida's economy has come a long way over the past 50 years.
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In 1963, it was the 11th largest economy in the country. Today,
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it's the fourth just behind New York. Florida's gross state
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product, which is commonly used to measure the health of an
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economy, also stayed well above the national average in the
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seven years prior to COVID. Except for the dips in the '08
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recession, employment grew in every category until 2020. True
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health of an economy is really how the quote unquote bottom is
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doing. How are teachers doing? How are our public sector
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workers are doing. And you will see in Florida, just like in
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every other state, that teachers are going mad, trying to trying
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to provide some sort of education for children. Parents
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are going mad, trying to provide some sort of lives for their
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children and live for themselves. The economy is not
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healthy, right? A very few are healthy. Just like anywhere else
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in the world, COVID was tough on Florida, real GDP fell 2.9%. And
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despite its lax COVID closures and the stories of mass influx
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of people, between Q3 and Q4, the state only grew 3.1%, in
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comparison to other states with no income tax like Texas and
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Tennessee.
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It's hard to believe that there's this rise of Florida.
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Florida has a growing population. And that's mostly of
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lower income earning population that are leaving, you know, the
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New York area, the New York metro area because, again, of
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enormous affordability problems, you know. While an immense
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amount of wealth enters Florida annually, median income in the
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state is about 13% below the national average. Most employed
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Floridians work in construction, restaurants and food services,
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and elementary and secondary schools. Inequality is
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increasing over time. And the state spends less on public
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services like health and education per capita than any
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other state in a nation. That has resulted in social and
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economic problems like suppressed low and middle income
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wages, social fragmentation, poor health and violence.
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There's 2, 3, 4 different Florida's that people live in.
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There's a tax haven, Florida where people can lay out on the
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beaches or sit in their pent houses. There's the Florida of
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tourism where people could go to Disney and then there's a state
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of farm workers who work from sun up to sun down, get shuttled
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from school buses from their homes, have no protection,
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usually have no papers. There's a life of black people who
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continuously live with no representation, have the worst
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jobs in the state. The best things that you know about
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Florida on those beautiful postcards are at the expense of
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black people of immigrant people, Haitian folks, African
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folks, these are the invisible people who make Florida run.
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Spending more than a year working from home has reassured
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companies that they can cut back on pricey New York City or San
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Francisco offices, while maintaining revenue. And Florida
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has benefited from that shift. But for it to become an
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epicenter, could take time. It took New York City centuries to
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build its agglomeration and economies of scale.
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It remains to be seen if and how South Florida can accomplish
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that. What really excites me about Miami, is ethos that
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everybody here is really excited about, right? pro technology,
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pro capitalism, pro immigration, you know, cheap housing, low
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cost of living, low taxes, being able to like grow into that I
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think is really important and all the early signals to me seem
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you know, quite positive. But it'll be interesting to see sort
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of in September and October you still seeing this continuous
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exponential growth. This is all real. This is not a dipping of
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the toe in the sand. We know this because they're talking to
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local accountants and local attorneys and the traffic is
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very high to those offices.