5 Key Success Factors of a Performance Appraisal | AIHR Learning Bite - YouTube

Channel: AIHR - Academy to Innovate HR

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Hi, today's Bite is all about performance appraisal,
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what it is and how to implement it
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by looking at AIHR's top five best practices, stay tuned.
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What is a performance appraisal?
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Performance appraisal is also referred to
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as the performance review, performance evaluation,
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and employee appraisal.
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Performance appraisal is a method to regularly evaluate
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an employee's job performance and overall contribution
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to the company in an effort to improve that performance.
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Performance appraisals help to provide feedback,
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it is a formal moment intended to evaluate job performance.
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It also helps in making key employee decisions
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including giving bonuses, promotions, and firing.
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A crucial element of the employee appraisal
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is that it is a shared responsibility.
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On the one hand, it is a shared responsibility
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between the employee and manager.
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While the manager has the lead in this process,
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an active involvement of the employee creates the buy-in
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that is necessary to make the improvements
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that the performance appraisal is set up for
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in the first place.
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On the other hand, conducting performance management
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is also a shared responsibility between the manager and HR.
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The manager does the execution
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but HR helps in guiding the performance appraisal process.
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What are the five key success factors
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of a performance appraisal?
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Every company conducts
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their performance appraisals differently,
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however, there are several best practices
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that every manager should know.
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One, use a clear outline.
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Both managers and employees may feel uncomfortable
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during the performance appraisal.
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It is arguably the most formal setting
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they will be in all year and it doesn't happen often enough
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to make it a common phenomenon.
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Using a job performance evaluation form
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or some other appraisal outline will be very helpful
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for both the preparation of the meeting
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and for doing the performance review itself.
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We attach a link to a performance evaluation form below
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as an example.
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Two, involve the employee as much as possible.
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One of the key challenges in employee appraisals
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is creating buy-in from the employee.
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This is backed up by science,
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a meta-analysis found a strong correlation
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between the participation of the employee
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in the performance evaluation and their buy-in.
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Employee participation is the extent to which employees
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are able to participate
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in the performance appraisal session.
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Employees who participated in their performance review
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were more satisfied, rated the session
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as much more fair, useful,
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and were much more motivated to improve.
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The meta-analysis we mentioned previously
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found that a high degree of employee participation
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explained up to 40% employee satisfaction,
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35% of perceived fairness, 30% in perceived usefulness,
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and 19% in motivation to improve.
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This shows that it definitely pays off
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to involve the employee.
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Three, start with the bad news.
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Most of us have learned to start with good news
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before delivering the bad news
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and suggestions for improvement.
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According to Daniel Pink, employees are more satisfied
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when bad news is addressed early on in the interview.
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Positive information is then saved until the end,
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so the meeting will end on a positive note.
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Four, employees want more regular feedback.
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Getting feedback once a year is not something
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that will drive performance.
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Employees report they're looking
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for regular continuous feedback to do their work better.
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Find ways to let managers touch base
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with employees continuously using technology.
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Five, carefully document
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your employee performance appraisal sessions.
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Important decisions about whom to promote,
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which salaries to raise, but also who to terminate
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are based on performance management information.
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Performance appraisal meetings should, therefore,
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be meticulously documented.
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Performance data should be assessed and reported
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in a standardized way across the organization
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and stored in a central database.
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This is also important when you switch
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to more continuous feedback.
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This wraps up our Bite on the performance appraisal.
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In this Bite, you learned what a performance appraisal is,
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and five best practices to implement it
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in your own organization.
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If you want to know more about performance appraisal,
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check out our in-depth written article
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in the description link.
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Remember to stay up-to-date with our Learning Bites
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by subscribing to our channels,
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and if you liked this video make sure you like and share it,
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and I'll see you soon in our next Learning Bite.
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