How to Avoid Schluter System Install Mistakes | Pro Tips for Homeowners - YouTube

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So in this video I want to talk about Schluter systems and five common problems and mistakes
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that I see people making all the time. These are expensive systems, they are great for
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waterproofing, but if you make these mistakes, they can lead to leaks, and I don鈥檛 want
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to see that happen to you. Also, stick around because I have a quick pro tip that will make
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it much faster for you installing these. So the first mistake is not having your studs
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in line with one another. Foam board, cement board, anything that鈥檚 half-inch thickness,
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if your studs aren鈥檛 in line with one another, you can end up with a dip and create a problem
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for your tiling installation. Making tile easier for installing requires a flat surface.
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So making sure that your studs are even with one another is super important. Most half-inch
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boards are going to require your studs to be 16 inches on center. So making sure that
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your distance between the studs is 16 is really important. The one common bathroom that I
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typically see this is usually an issue with is removing one-piece fiber glass surrounds.
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The main reason is because the people that were installing these things, they don鈥檛
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really care about the stud placement. The framers know that there are going to be one-pieces
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and there鈥檚 a lot of fudge room to basically install these things, and it doesn鈥檛 really
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matter whether they鈥檙e in line with another. So it can be frustrating, but there are solutions
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to making sure that your studs stay in line with another. Really two simple ways to do
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it. One, furring out the studs with an appropriate sized amount of plywood. If you鈥檙e safe,
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you鈥檙e 录-inch or more, you can use plywood strips to fur that out. You could also plane
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down one of the studs are actually not aligned with one another using a hand planer or an
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electric planer. And then third is to actually sister on entire new studs if it鈥檚 really
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bad. This might help more with studs that are completely out of plumb. Plumbness is
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going to make it easier installing your shower doors and also your tile work as well. So
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number one is to always make sure that your framing is sound for the new installation
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of these boards. Okay, so the second problem or mistake that
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I see is with using KERDI-BOARD and not having enough screws. It sounds like a really simple
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thing to not happen. A lot of these kits, they come with 100 packs of screws, and you
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want to be installing these screws and washers in the appropriate way that Schluter wants.
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So you want it within 12 inches on the walls. And then on the ceilings, you鈥檙e going to
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want it every 6 inches. So you鈥檙e going to use a lot more screws for that. I know
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this is a simple rule, but I see it all the time where people run out of the screws and
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washers, and then they just go ahead and finish the shower. And then there鈥檚 like bowing
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or, you know, the board can actually move. So make sure that you have enough screws.
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One other tip I want to give you on covering the screws and finishing them is I like to
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get some extra KERDI-BAND and just actually do full seams from top to bottom covering
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all those screws. I find it a little bit easier than cutting just the regular squares and
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then patching each one. I think that using just full bands is a lot easier. So if you鈥檙e
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buying a kit, it might be a good idea to buy an extra roll of KERDI so that you鈥檙e able
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to do this a lot more efficiently. So the third mistake that I see has to do
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with trowel sizing. This also goes along with my last tip as well, so stick around because
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both of these are equally as important. But trowel size is really important when you鈥檙e
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installing the pans, when you鈥檙e installing the KERDI-BAND, or if you鈥檙e installing
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the DITRA-HEAT or DITRA-MAT. All of them actually use different size trowels, so you have to
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be really particular with making sure that you鈥檙e using the right ones. So for KERDI-BAND,
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going over KERDI-BOARD or going over drywall, you want to use a KERDI trowel. They actually
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make a specific trowel for KERDI. But it is essentially just 1/8 x 1/8-inch square notch
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trowel. For setting your shower pans, you want to be using a 录 x 3/8-inch square or
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U notch trowel. And then for DITRA, they actually have a specific trowel for DITRA, which is
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11/64, pretty much a 3/16-inch notch trowel. And then for DITRA-HEAT, you want to be using
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a 录 x 录. We鈥檒l actually put all those trowels in the links below because I really
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think it鈥檚 important. If you鈥檙e doing more than one bathroom of if you鈥檙e doing
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a large bathroom, I think it鈥檚 really important to buy the trowels along with this. And the
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main reason that the trowel size is important is it has to do with build-up and making sure
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that you don鈥檛 have any humps or trying to squeeze out too much thinset underneath
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of it. The system really requires having the proper amount of thinset when putting these
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waterproofing materials together. It makes sure that the system will be leak-proof.
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Problem number four that鈥檚 very common with Schluter systems is having build-up in your
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corners. It can be really frustrating when you鈥檙e trying to install tile and having
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build-up in all of your corners. Build-up usually coincides with not using the right
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size trowel because if you have a bigger size trowel, you鈥檙e putting too much thinset,
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and it鈥檚 creating more build-up. But sometimes, the build-up is just from what you鈥檙e building.
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If you鈥檙e installing a curb or if you鈥檙e putting a bench in or a niche, for that matter,
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those are really common areas for build-up to be made in the corners because you鈥檙e
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overlapping KERDI multiple times in an area. So the way I address it is by: number one,
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using a proper size trowel; secondly, using a drywall knife and smoothing out the seams
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and trying to get all the thinset underneath of it as smooth as possible and making the
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transition of these corners. So you still might actually have build-up, but there鈥檚
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two ways you can really overcome this when you鈥檙e installing tile. So number one is
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probably the easiest, and that鈥檚 actually using additional thinset. Especially if you鈥檙e
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using a large format tile, the build-up of these corners aren鈥檛 much of an issue because
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you鈥檙e using a larger size trowel. To install it, you can back butter and actually even
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back trowel the tile so that you have more flexibility to overcome those bumps. When
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it comes to more intricate installations, like around the niche, another way is to actually
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grind down the back of the tile with something like an STL blade. That鈥檚 always a solution
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especially when you鈥檙e using mosaics or subway tile, something like that. It鈥檚 a
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lot easier to almost just grind off the tile than it is to build all of that up.
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So all this talk about thinset and correct trowel sizing leads me to the last mistake
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that is pretty much prevalent in all of tile industry, and that is not using the right
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amount of water to mix your thinset. The days of just adding powder to a bucket, adding
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a little bit of water, and just looking at it to see if it鈥檚 the right consistency
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is no longer here. We have to abide by the back specifications of the bag of the right
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amount of water. This is really, really important with basically any of the new thinsets that
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are coming out. You have to use the right amount of water. This can lead to basically
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the thinset not bonding to your waterproofing materials. It can lead to鈥攊f you鈥檙e installing
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tile, even鈥攖ile coming loose and not staying in place. So always look at the back of the
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bag. Make sure that you鈥檙e using the right amount of water for the right amount of thinset.
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If you鈥檙e using a Schluter system, I do highly recommend just buying the ALL-SET.
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It鈥檚 a modified thinset that Schluter makes specifically for their product. They have
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two different ratios on the back of the bag. One is for membranes, and the second one is
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for actually installing tile. Always use the membrane ratio for membranes.
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So my pro tip to make this a lot faster for installing bands and the KERDI membrane is
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to actually just use a mud pan and a 6-inch knife as if you鈥檙e doing drywall. I find
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it a lot faster to put the thinset in a mud pan and then basically pretend that I鈥檓
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drywall mudding. You can apply it in the corners a lot faster, I鈥檓 getting a little bit less
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on me installing it, and then you can just go over all those areas with your proper size
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trowel for the KERDI membrane, the 1/8 x 1/8. Applying the thinset is always probably the
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biggest job of waterproofing this, so using a mud pan and a drywall knife makes it a lot
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faster. So I hope these tips helped you out and you
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don鈥檛 make these mistakes. Give us a thumbs up because it helps other people find these
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videos. We don鈥檛 want to see mistakes being made. And if you鈥檙e still a little bit confused
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on how to install Schluter systems, check out our site at BathroomRepairTutor. We have
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a ton of step-by-step tutorials on not only how to install Schluter systems but complete
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your bathroom from start to finish. And we鈥檒l see you in the next video.