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How Sundar Pichai Became The #1 Paid Employee In The World - YouTube
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In 2019, Sundar Pichai took home a compensation
of $281 million dollars or a little over a
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quarter billion dollars.
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There are of course founder CEOs and hedge
funds managers that blow that number out of
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the water.
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The one key difference between these top earners
and Sundar, however, is that Sundar didn’t
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found his own company or hedge fund.
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In fact, Sundar didn’t join Google until
2004 and when he did join, he was simply a
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manager.
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Moreover, Sundar didn’t have any high level
connections or very much money when he came
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to the US.
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Sundar quite literally started at the very
bottom and worked his way up the corporate
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ladder to the very top.
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So, here’s how Sundar Pichai became the
#1 paid employee in the world starting with
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nothing.
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Taking a look back, Sundar was born on June
10, 1972 in Chennai India.
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His father was an electrical engineer and
his mother was a stenographer.
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It doesn’t seem like the family had any
financial problems per se, but they weren’t
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rich by any means.
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The family lived in a small two room apartment
and Sundar and his brother would sleep in
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the living room.
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Though Sundar’s background wasn’t particularly
helpful for him, his intellect would prove
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extremely helpful.
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From a very young age, Sundar was extremely
bright with one his most notable characteristics
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being his insane memory.
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Apparently, Sundar was able to recall every
single number he ever dialed on their home
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rotary phone.
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Considering this, it’s not too surprising
that Sundar would end up attending the Indian
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Institute of Technology or IIT where he studied
metallurgical engineering.
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After IIT, Sundar scored a spot at Stanford
where he got masters in engineering and material
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science.
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He didn’t stop right there either.
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Sundar turned around and tried to get a Phd
from Stanford, but he soon decided that gaining
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work experience was probably the better bet.
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So, he dropped out of his doctoral program
and got a job at Applied Materials as an engineer/product
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manager in the late 1990s.
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He didn’t stick around at Applied Materials
for too long though as he quickly shifted
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over to McKinsey & Company.
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Around the same time, Sundar decided that
getting an MBA would further propel his career.
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So, he would end up attending the Wharton
School of Business and secure an MBA.
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A few years later in 2004, Sundar would attend
an interview at Google on April Fools Day.
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Ironically, before applying to Google himself,
Sundar had convinced one of his friends to
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not apply to Google.
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This was during the height of the dotcom crash
where over 90% of internet companies went
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bankrupt.
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So, Sundar’s warnings made sense, yet he
ironically ended up applying himself.
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His interview actually took place on the day
that Google launched Gmail, and given that
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it was April fool’s day, like many, Sundar
thought that Gmail was just a joke.
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Anyway, Sundar of course got the job, and
he started working as a product manager overlooking
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Google’s search toolbar development.
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A lot of us don’t even remember that Google
used to have such a toolbar.
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But, at the time, this was actually a major
development.
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You see, just two years later in 2006, Microsoft
made Bing the default search engine on Internet
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Explorer.
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However, since many Google users had the Google
search toolbar installed, Google was able
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to heavily reduce the effects of Microsoft’s
decision.
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So, by chance, Sundar found himself working
on one of the most important developments
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for Google at the time.
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Aside from being able to play a key role in
the young company, this experience made Sundar
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realize how dependent Google was on Microsoft.
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If Microsoft had made this decision a few
years ago, Google may not have become so popular
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in the first place.
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So, in an effort to minimize risk moving forward,
Sundar would suggest creating a browser.
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Most of the managers and executives above
him didn't really like this idea.
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Sure, having a popular browser would give
Google a major upper hand, but it seemed like
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it was simply way too late to enter the browser
game.
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Internet Explorer had literally come out over
a decade ago and even Safari and Firefox had
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been out for multiple years.
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So, much of Google’s management didn’t
think developing a browser was a viable idea.
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Two guys, however, were willing to enforce
the idea and this was of course Google’s
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founders’ Larry Page and Sergey Brin.
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Larry and Sergey knew that Google’s success
had never come from being first.
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They were 8 years late to search engines and
they were actually 33 years late to the email
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scene.
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In fact, when they bought YouTube, they didn’t
even buy the earliest video sharing platform.
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The first video sharing platform called shareyourworld.com
came out in 1997 while YouTube wasn’t even
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launched till 2005.
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So, clearly, Google was never the first one
on the scene.
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Yet, given Google’s early success, it was
clear to Larry and Sergey that being first
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didn’t necessarily determine the success
of a product or service.
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So, Larry and Sergey encouraged Sundar to
give the browser a shot.
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Sundar and his team would develop Google Chrome
over the next few years with a few key targets.
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The first target was creating an unbeatable
UI.
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Google had already built up a name for being
the cool kid on the block.
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They offered more storage, more services,
and a better user experience than any of their
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competition.
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So, Chrome had to live up to these customer
expectations.
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Fortunately for Sundar, this wasn’t too
difficult as Internet Explorer was pretty
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clunky at the time.
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The UI wasn’t Sundar’s only focus though.
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He knew that in order to attain long term
sustained success, Chrome had to be a developer
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favorite.
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Instead of trying to guess what web developers
liked, Sundar decided to let developers show
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him what they liked through Chromium.
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Chromium is an open source web browser that
was launched in September of 2008.
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This allowed Sundar’s team to easily implement
input from developers from around the world,
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and as you would guess, this made Google Chrome
extremely stable and fast.
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Combine this with a far superior UI, and switching
to Chrome was a no brainer for most people.
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Despite the successful launch of Chrome, Sundar
never limited himself to just one project.
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In the background, he was also laying the
foundation for other fundamental products.
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One of these endeavors was Google Drive.
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Google had already stepped into the office
products space in 2006 with the launch of
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Google Docs, Google Sheets, and Google Slides.
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While these products weren’t nearly as robust
as Microsoft’s offerings, they were completely
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free which attracted a large number of casual
users.
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In 2010, Google acquired a company called
DocVerse which allowed multiple people to
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collaborate on documents.
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While this was an intriguing idea, the impletemation
wasn’t quite right.
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Sundar, however, had the perfect solution
for this: Google Drive.
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Instead of storing files locally, google drive
allowed users to store their files on Google’s
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data centers which not only made it easy to
collaborate but also easy to access these
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files anywhere in the world.
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Similar to Google Chrome, Sundar didn’t
invent the cloud by any means.
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However, his execution was brilliant.
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And that brings us into his third biggest
contribution which was Chrome OS.
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Once again, Chrome OS was also not an original
idea.
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In fact, Larry Ellison, the founder of Oracle
was trying to create something similar in
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the late 1990s called the network computer.
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But, Larry found it extremely difficult to
gain much attraction from the market as he
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was simply targeting all PC users who wanted
a cheaper machine.
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Sundar, however, targeted a super niche market:
students and light users.
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Chrome OS didn’t try to compete against
Windows or Mac OS.
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There’s no question that Windows and Mac
OS are far better for serious tasks.
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But this is actually Chrome OS’s biggest
strength.
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By simply focusing on simple computer tasks
and leaving the serious tasks up to Windows
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and Mac, Chrome OS was able to nail the simple
tasks for an unbeatable price.
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And this has proven extremely attractive to
a niche group of customers.
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Given all of these major contributions to
Google, it’s not surprising that Sundar
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was promoted to Senior Vice President of Chrome
and apps in 2012.
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Just a year later in 2013, Andy Rubin, the
creator of Android, would leave Google, and
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Larry Page would give Sundar Pichai the responsibility
of managing the Android division as well.
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One of Sundar’s biggest contributions with
Android was Android one which significantly
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drove down the cost of entry level smartphones.
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Sundar also made Android a much more integrated
part of Google.
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Before Sundar took over Android, Android basically
operated as a seperate business that was simply
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owned by Google.
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Sundar’s influence at Google would slowly
but consistently increase year after year,
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and in October of 2014, he was promoted to
Product Chief.
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While this is quite a significant position,
many other tech companies were offering Sundar
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even higher level positions.
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There were some rumors floating around that
Twitter was trying to hire Sundar as CEO in
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2015.
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It also seems like Microsoft was seriously
considering hiring Sundar as CEO in 2014.
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Despite these attractive offers, Sundar decided
to stick to Google, and this would eventually
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pay off massively.
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In August of 2015, Larry Page and Sergey Brin
decided to step back from Google.
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They created a new holding company called
Alphabet, and they became the leaders of Alphabet.
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Meanwhile, Sundar was promoted to CEO of Google.
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At this point, he was basically the CEO of
the entire company and Larryand Sergey basically
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played chairman roles.
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But this would become official at the end
of 2019 as Larry and Sergey stepped down from
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Alphabet as well, promoting Sundar to CEO
of Alphabet.
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And given that Google stock has grown over
260% over the past 5 years, it’s not surprising
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that Sundar has received such massive compensation.
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So, what can we learn about Sundar’s unstoppable
rise to the top?
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Well, the key thing to note about Sundar is
that he’s not particularly notable within
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any of the classic character traits.
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He’s not an innovative genius like Elon
Musk or Steve Jobs.
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Nor is he a creative genius like Steven Spielberg
or James Cameron.
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He also wasn’t at the right place at the
right time like Steve Ballmer.
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And though Sundar is extremely intelligent,
I don’t necessarily think his success can
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be attributed to his intelligence either.
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After all, it's not like he’s developing
rocket engines or personally developing self-driving
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cars.
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But, despite not sticking out in any one of
these categories, Sundar has achieved phenomenal
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success and I think that can be attributed
to one thing: unparalleled execution.
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He didn’t create browsers, or the cloud,
or smartphones, or even a company for that
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matter.
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However, Sundar was able to bring every product
he worked on to life better than any of the
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competition whether that be through the UI,
the cost to the customer, or the integration
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with Google’s other products.
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Sundar has proven that you don’t have to
be the first to be the best.
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And given that this was basically the foundation
for Google as a whole, I can’t think of
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anyone better than Sundar Pichai to lead the
company.
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Why do you guys think Sundar is successful?
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Comment that down below.
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Also, drop a like if you think Sundar deserves
his success.
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