How Sundar Pichai Became The #1 Paid Employee In The World - YouTube

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In 2019, Sundar Pichai took home a compensation of $281 million dollars or a little over a
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quarter billion dollars.
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There are of course founder CEOs and hedge funds managers that blow that number out of
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the water.
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The one key difference between these top earners and Sundar, however, is that Sundar didn’t
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found his own company or hedge fund.
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In fact, Sundar didn’t join Google until 2004 and when he did join, he was simply a
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manager.
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Moreover, Sundar didn’t have any high level connections or very much money when he came
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to the US.
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Sundar quite literally started at the very bottom and worked his way up the corporate
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ladder to the very top.
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So, here’s how Sundar Pichai became the #1 paid employee in the world starting with
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nothing.
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Taking a look back, Sundar was born on June 10, 1972 in Chennai India.
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His father was an electrical engineer and his mother was a stenographer.
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It doesn’t seem like the family had any financial problems per se, but they weren’t
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rich by any means.
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The family lived in a small two room apartment and Sundar and his brother would sleep in
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the living room.
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Though Sundar’s background wasn’t particularly helpful for him, his intellect would prove
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extremely helpful.
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From a very young age, Sundar was extremely bright with one his most notable characteristics
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being his insane memory.
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Apparently, Sundar was able to recall every single number he ever dialed on their home
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rotary phone.
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Considering this, it’s not too surprising that Sundar would end up attending the Indian
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Institute of Technology or IIT where he studied metallurgical engineering.
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After IIT, Sundar scored a spot at Stanford where he got masters in engineering and material
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science.
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He didn’t stop right there either.
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Sundar turned around and tried to get a Phd from Stanford, but he soon decided that gaining
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work experience was probably the better bet.
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So, he dropped out of his doctoral program and got a job at Applied Materials as an engineer/product
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manager in the late 1990s.
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He didn’t stick around at Applied Materials for too long though as he quickly shifted
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over to McKinsey & Company.
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Around the same time, Sundar decided that getting an MBA would further propel his career.
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So, he would end up attending the Wharton School of Business and secure an MBA.
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A few years later in 2004, Sundar would attend an interview at Google on April Fools Day.
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Ironically, before applying to Google himself, Sundar had convinced one of his friends to
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not apply to Google.
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This was during the height of the dotcom crash where over 90% of internet companies went
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bankrupt.
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So, Sundar’s warnings made sense, yet he ironically ended up applying himself.
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His interview actually took place on the day that Google launched Gmail, and given that
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it was April fool’s day, like many, Sundar thought that Gmail was just a joke.
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Anyway, Sundar of course got the job, and he started working as a product manager overlooking
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Google’s search toolbar development.
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A lot of us don’t even remember that Google used to have such a toolbar.
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But, at the time, this was actually a major development.
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You see, just two years later in 2006, Microsoft made Bing the default search engine on Internet
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Explorer.
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However, since many Google users had the Google search toolbar installed, Google was able
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to heavily reduce the effects of Microsoft’s decision.
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So, by chance, Sundar found himself working on one of the most important developments
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for Google at the time.
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Aside from being able to play a key role in the young company, this experience made Sundar
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realize how dependent Google was on Microsoft.
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If Microsoft had made this decision a few years ago, Google may not have become so popular
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in the first place.
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So, in an effort to minimize risk moving forward, Sundar would suggest creating a browser.
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Most of the managers and executives above him didn't really like this idea.
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Sure, having a popular browser would give Google a major upper hand, but it seemed like
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it was simply way too late to enter the browser game.
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Internet Explorer had literally come out over a decade ago and even Safari and Firefox had
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been out for multiple years.
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So, much of Google’s management didn’t think developing a browser was a viable idea.
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Two guys, however, were willing to enforce the idea and this was of course Google’s
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founders’ Larry Page and Sergey Brin.
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Larry and Sergey knew that Google’s success had never come from being first.
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They were 8 years late to search engines and they were actually 33 years late to the email
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scene.
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In fact, when they bought YouTube, they didn’t even buy the earliest video sharing platform.
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The first video sharing platform called shareyourworld.com came out in 1997 while YouTube wasn’t even
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launched till 2005.
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So, clearly, Google was never the first one on the scene.
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Yet, given Google’s early success, it was clear to Larry and Sergey that being first
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didn’t necessarily determine the success of a product or service.
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So, Larry and Sergey encouraged Sundar to give the browser a shot.
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Sundar and his team would develop Google Chrome over the next few years with a few key targets.
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The first target was creating an unbeatable UI.
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Google had already built up a name for being the cool kid on the block.
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They offered more storage, more services, and a better user experience than any of their
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competition.
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So, Chrome had to live up to these customer expectations.
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Fortunately for Sundar, this wasn’t too difficult as Internet Explorer was pretty
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clunky at the time.
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The UI wasn’t Sundar’s only focus though.
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He knew that in order to attain long term sustained success, Chrome had to be a developer
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favorite.
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Instead of trying to guess what web developers liked, Sundar decided to let developers show
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him what they liked through Chromium.
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Chromium is an open source web browser that was launched in September of 2008.
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This allowed Sundar’s team to easily implement input from developers from around the world,
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and as you would guess, this made Google Chrome extremely stable and fast.
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Combine this with a far superior UI, and switching to Chrome was a no brainer for most people.
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Despite the successful launch of Chrome, Sundar never limited himself to just one project.
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In the background, he was also laying the foundation for other fundamental products.
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One of these endeavors was Google Drive.
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Google had already stepped into the office products space in 2006 with the launch of
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Google Docs, Google Sheets, and Google Slides.
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While these products weren’t nearly as robust as Microsoft’s offerings, they were completely
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free which attracted a large number of casual users.
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In 2010, Google acquired a company called DocVerse which allowed multiple people to
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collaborate on documents.
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While this was an intriguing idea, the impletemation wasn’t quite right.
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Sundar, however, had the perfect solution for this: Google Drive.
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Instead of storing files locally, google drive allowed users to store their files on Google’s
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data centers which not only made it easy to collaborate but also easy to access these
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files anywhere in the world.
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Similar to Google Chrome, Sundar didn’t invent the cloud by any means.
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However, his execution was brilliant.
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And that brings us into his third biggest contribution which was Chrome OS.
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Once again, Chrome OS was also not an original idea.
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In fact, Larry Ellison, the founder of Oracle was trying to create something similar in
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the late 1990s called the network computer.
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But, Larry found it extremely difficult to gain much attraction from the market as he
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was simply targeting all PC users who wanted a cheaper machine.
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Sundar, however, targeted a super niche market: students and light users.
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Chrome OS didn’t try to compete against Windows or Mac OS.
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There’s no question that Windows and Mac OS are far better for serious tasks.
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But this is actually Chrome OS’s biggest strength.
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By simply focusing on simple computer tasks and leaving the serious tasks up to Windows
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and Mac, Chrome OS was able to nail the simple tasks for an unbeatable price.
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And this has proven extremely attractive to a niche group of customers.
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Given all of these major contributions to Google, it’s not surprising that Sundar
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was promoted to Senior Vice President of Chrome and apps in 2012.
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Just a year later in 2013, Andy Rubin, the creator of Android, would leave Google, and
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Larry Page would give Sundar Pichai the responsibility of managing the Android division as well.
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One of Sundar’s biggest contributions with Android was Android one which significantly
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drove down the cost of entry level smartphones.
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Sundar also made Android a much more integrated part of Google.
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Before Sundar took over Android, Android basically operated as a seperate business that was simply
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owned by Google.
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Sundar’s influence at Google would slowly but consistently increase year after year,
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and in October of 2014, he was promoted to Product Chief.
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While this is quite a significant position, many other tech companies were offering Sundar
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even higher level positions.
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There were some rumors floating around that Twitter was trying to hire Sundar as CEO in
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2015.
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It also seems like Microsoft was seriously considering hiring Sundar as CEO in 2014.
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Despite these attractive offers, Sundar decided to stick to Google, and this would eventually
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pay off massively.
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In August of 2015, Larry Page and Sergey Brin decided to step back from Google.
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They created a new holding company called Alphabet, and they became the leaders of Alphabet.
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Meanwhile, Sundar was promoted to CEO of Google.
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At this point, he was basically the CEO of the entire company and Larryand Sergey basically
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played chairman roles.
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But this would become official at the end of 2019 as Larry and Sergey stepped down from
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Alphabet as well, promoting Sundar to CEO of Alphabet.
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And given that Google stock has grown over 260% over the past 5 years, it’s not surprising
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that Sundar has received such massive compensation.
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So, what can we learn about Sundar’s unstoppable rise to the top?
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Well, the key thing to note about Sundar is that he’s not particularly notable within
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any of the classic character traits.
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He’s not an innovative genius like Elon Musk or Steve Jobs.
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Nor is he a creative genius like Steven Spielberg or James Cameron.
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He also wasn’t at the right place at the right time like Steve Ballmer.
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And though Sundar is extremely intelligent, I don’t necessarily think his success can
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be attributed to his intelligence either.
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After all, it's not like he’s developing rocket engines or personally developing self-driving
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cars.
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But, despite not sticking out in any one of these categories, Sundar has achieved phenomenal
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success and I think that can be attributed to one thing: unparalleled execution.
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He didn’t create browsers, or the cloud, or smartphones, or even a company for that
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matter.
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However, Sundar was able to bring every product he worked on to life better than any of the
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competition whether that be through the UI, the cost to the customer, or the integration
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with Google’s other products.
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Sundar has proven that you don’t have to be the first to be the best.
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And given that this was basically the foundation for Google as a whole, I can’t think of
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anyone better than Sundar Pichai to lead the company.
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Why do you guys think Sundar is successful?
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Comment that down below.
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Also, drop a like if you think Sundar deserves his success.
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consider subscribing to see more questions logically answered.