Start a Hedge Fund | How to Start a Hedge Fund - YouTube

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louis richard wilson and today we'll be
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talking about hedge fund startups
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investment fund startups and emerging
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managers specifically we're going to
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talk about common mistakes made by them
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but then also some marketing and sales
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best practices which should help you if
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you are an emerging manager a statistic
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came out in 2005 showing that over 50
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percent of hedge fund failures were due
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to business and operational reasons and
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not due to poor performance I think most
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people outside the industry and most
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investors don't realize that and having
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a sound business is not only something
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that investors are starting to
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scrutinize more but it's also something
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that if you're running a fund obviously
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it should be one of your top concerns
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since it's the number one reason for
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funds failing in the past to help
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mitigate some of the the risk of running
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your business as an investment fund
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there are a few things you can do one
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would highly recommend that you download
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a business plan template and complete a
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full business plan for your hedge fund
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this should include your marketing
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operations hiring practices your mission
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your goals and your growth strategy as
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your as your firm expands if you meet
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with institutional consultants as your
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fund grows they'll ask the types of
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questions that should be included in
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this business plan so really completing
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a really solid business plan is going to
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help you complete due diligence
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questionnaires and help you complete due
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diligence phone calls down the
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next we definitely recommend putting
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some formal hiring and contract
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templates in place for your firm you
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should meet with an attorney or there
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are some websites that provide kind of
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template based legal contracts if you're
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looking for something simple such as an
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employer contract or a confidentiality
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contract legalzoom.com has a whole bunch
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of free resources that that we have used
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in the past and it can count it can
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lower your overall legal costs if you do
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have something such as a fun formation
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that you're looking at doing something
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more complicated or if you want a hedge
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fund attorney to review something that
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you've gotten from a website such as
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this you could go to our service
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provider directory the biggest one we
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have is on hedge fund blogger.com if you
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go to service provider directory go down
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to hedge fund attorney here are two
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attorneys that you could meet with or
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speak to over the phone
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blah Maulik and Brent Gillette I've met
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with both in person and referred over 50
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funds to them in the past and I've never
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got any negative feedback at all from
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professionals that that work with them
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so I highly suggest meeting with an
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attorney if you're forming the fund if
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you just formed a fund if you haven't
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yet you should get their advice it could
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save you much more money than you spend
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in the long run
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next to mitigate your business risk
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further and running a fund I'd suggest
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using some sort of business process
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analysis tool or mind mapping tool if
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you're not familiar with this it's very
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simple here's an example of one here's
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for a website that we're launching fund
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marketing tools you can see you can
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organize one idea and then you have
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child ideas that come off of that so for
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your hedge fund business you could
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manage the different parts of your
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business and make it visual for either
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the management team or everyone in your
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firm exactly what you're spending your
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time on what different resources your
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firm must constantly be building what
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types of expertise you're building
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perhaps what types of processes you're
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working like getting in place this can
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be a really good visual tool for your
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firm to use if you want to create one of
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these for yourself it is free to use the
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website is vu bbl us and you very easily
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can show you real quick here once you
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log in and create your own account you
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choose start a new sheet and after you
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start a new one it's very simple you
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start with one central idea and then you
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just grow it from there and you can
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expand and describe your whole business
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here very quickly so here in the middle
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we're gonna put you know say Wilson
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Capital Management okay
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now this might be a business plan for
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yourself just a visualization for
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yourself and managing your fund next
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year you could put marketing and sales
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down here you could put employee team
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management
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over here you could put portfolio
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management you can see within each of
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these areas that there might be five or
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six tasks that here you're having to
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complete either every day or over the
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next quarter for marketing and sales you
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might decide just for planning purposes
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that you want to break this up and you
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might allocate equal amounts of time to
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these three different types of marketing
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Nick marketing to high net worth
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individuals marketing to family and
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friends and then perhaps marketing to
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local financial advisors usually I like
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to make the there different levels I
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like to make them some sort of different
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teller make it easier to read
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you can see here you can manage your
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whole business and within just 20 30
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minutes of using this website you can
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have everything very visually laid out
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it makes it easy to train somebody new
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it makes it easy to see what challenges
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or tasks you have in front of you and it
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makes sure that you keep a 10,000 foot
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view of your business that you don't
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forget that on top of managing the
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portfolio and trying to raise capital
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you're also running a business and they
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need to be there needs to be formal
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business processes in place so that you
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can manage those and improve those over
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time ok so now onto some marketing and
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sales best practices most hedge funds do
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start with marketing friends and family
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they look at co-workers they look at
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people that have known them for 10 20
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years and they know they're trading
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abilities they know their portfolio
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management abilities this is the way
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that most people initially raise capital
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by friends this can need pen this can
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mean past co-workers or peers in the
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industry that you know many times
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traders will help fund other traders who
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go out and start their own funds another
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form a raising capital is financial
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advisors going after financial advisors
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that have high net worth individuals as
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clients can be an effective way
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especially locally if you can meet face
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to face to raise capital and then the
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next step beyond that would be immediate
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with wealth management firms we can
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create a little bubble here for that but
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meeting with larger wealth management
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firms that have mini clients with high
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net worth status that could possibly
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invest in your fund and as your fun
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grows in size then you can kind of move
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down the totem pole or move up the totem
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pole I guess to the more sophisticated
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less retail investors up through wealth
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management to family offices
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institutional consultants pension funds
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endowments and foundations one thing to
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remember in a common mistake that I see
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a lot of hedge fund startups making as
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they describe their strategy as well
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diversified on
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with the general markets you know they
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have a very you know in-depth experience
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team the problem with that is that
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professionals like myself and especially
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investors who probably get twice the
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number of hedge fund marketing materials
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than I do see the same thing over and
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over again and everybody looks the same
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so the trick is to come up with a unique
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selling proposition and not just a
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selling proposition and to make it truly
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unique you need to figure out exactly
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why you did start your fund what skills
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you guys have on your team that combined
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create something unique or what unique
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insight or strategic information
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advantage your firm has over all of your
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competitors because if it doesn't look
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unique then it probably won't get read
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at all I recently gave a speech in
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Florida on hedge fund marketing best
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practices and this was either Marcus
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Evans conference in Boca Raton and
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during that conference during that
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speech I went over the five best
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practices that hedge funds can use to
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market their fund one of them here is
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the materials focus on the four factors
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of hedge fund marketing so what I
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suggest here is that the four most
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important things while marketing are
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pedigree building your team into a high
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quality highly experienced team unique
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to your business process and the product
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you're offering getting your
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presentation quality up so having a
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professional logo having professional
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market materials having an investment
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process that is described in a way that
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it presents a unique selling proposition
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and not just a selling proposition and
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then the last thing obviously is
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managing portfolio risk and having that
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track record of managing risk within
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your portfolio over the long term so I
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really think that those are the four
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things that investors really look for
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most pedigree presentation quality
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process and the unique selling
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proposition created by that investment
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process and then portfolio risk
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management so that pretty much wraps up
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you know I talked today on hedge fund
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startups and if you're looking for more
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information
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and starting a hedge fund or running a
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small investment fund please see hedge
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fund startup guru calm thank you