What Was Found Inside Hitler's Last Will - YouTube

Channel: The Infographics Show

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Hitler was an incredibly rich man when he wrote  his last will and testament in the bunker where  
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he would take his life. He had amassed a fortune  from the sales of Mein Kamf, business deals,  
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and private investments. But who got Hitler’s  money after his death? What else was in his  
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will? And could there be a massive fortune  hidden away somewhere waiting to be found?
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As Nazi Germany fell during  the end of World War II,  
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Hitler committed suicide and transferred his  power to other members of the Nazi regime.  
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But before he did this he wrote a will. There  were three copies of the will distributed,  
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and all may have been lost to time if it had  not been for a British intelligence officer  
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named Herman Rothman. He was deployed to Germany  to interrogate high level Nazi officials for  
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information. While on assignment he spotted a  suspicious man dressed in civilian clothing.  
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Rothman decided something didn’t seem right, and  that the man warranted further investigation.
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He discovered the German man was carrying  falsified documents. It turned out the  
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impostor was Heinz Lorenz. Lorenz was  the press secretary for Joseph Goebbels,  
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the man who was made Chancellor of Nazi Germany  by Hitler just before he committed suicide.  
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Sewn into one of the seams of Lorenz’s jack  were three documents. They were: a final  
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political statement written by Hitler himself, a  document written by Goebbels, and Hitler’s will.
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As you might expect the political statement  was wildly racist against the Jewish people.  
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Hitler blamed them for his own shortcomings,  and for causing Nazi Germany to lose the war.  
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Thus reinforcing what a lunatic Hitler was.  But what was in his will? Who got his fortune?
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The first thing Hitler talks  about in his will is his new wife,  
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Eva Braun. Up until right before their double  suicide, Eva and Adolf were not yet married.  
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Eva was the aid to Hitler’s official photographer.  They first met during a photo shoot of the führer.  
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Hitler and Braun developed a relationship,  and when opportunities presented themselves,  
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spent time alone together. Hitler explained in his  will that he was too busy to marry, and that was  
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why they did it right before their deaths. Some  scholars have their own theories about why Hitler  
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waited so long to marry Braun, but according  to Hitler’s will, at the end of April in 1945,  
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the two were joined in matrimony. Hitler goes on to declare that Eva  
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Braun made the decision under her own  freewill to commit suicide with him.  
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Whether this is true or not, we will never know,  but in his will Hitler claims this to be the case.
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In the next part of his will Hitler discusses  what will happen to his belongings and money.  
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He states that everything he possesses that has  any value should be given to the Nazi Party.  
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However, Hitler writes it in a way that  seems as if he doesn’t own much of anything.  
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This is far from the truth as he amassed  a fortune from the sales of Mein Kampf,  
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as well as through royalties on images of himself,  and business deals. Hitler continues by saying  
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that if the Nazi Party does not survive that  his belongings should be given to the State,  
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and if the State doesn’t survive then all is  lost, and his wishes are no longer necessary.
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Hitler does make specific arrangements for his  paintings and pictures, which he had collected  
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over the years. They were to be given to Lintz,  Austria, the town in which he grew up. There he  
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wanted the art to be displayed in a gallery for  the public, and not as a private collection.
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It is in the next part of the will  that Hitler mentions his money. Yet,  
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he still does not acknowledge the massive sum  he has accumulated over the course of his rise  
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to power. Hitler gives Martin Bormann,  his private secretary and Nazi official,  
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full legal authority to make decisions based  on his will. Hitler states that everything of  
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sentimental value, and the funds necessary for a  modest life, should be given to his brothers and  
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sisters. However, it would seem his own family  was not quite as important as someone else.
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Hitler goes on to say that above all Eva  Braun’s mother should be taken care of.  
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He was more intentional in including her  directly in his will than his own family.  
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This seems odd, but then again, Hitler  was an odd man. He also put in his will  
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that all of his faithful co-workers,  particularly his secretary Frau Winter,  
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should be looked after as well. There is  no specific number or amount of money each  
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should receive, which means it was up to the  discretion of Bormann. However, we know that  
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Hitler’s fortune was massive, so if his last will  and testament was followed, there was a hefty sum  
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of money that could have been distributed  among the parties described in the will.
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Hitler concludes his will by saying that he,  and his now wife Eva Braun, would rather escape  
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disgrace by choosing death over being captured.  He also included that once he took Eva’s life and  
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then his own their bodies were to be immediately  burnt. He signed the will: “Given in Berlin, 29th  
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April 1945, 4:00 a.m. A. Hitler.” Below his name  the three witnesses of the will signed as well.  
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They were: Dr. Joseph Goebbels, Martin  Bormann, and Colonel Nicholaus von Below.
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It was not a very long will, and did not  contain many specifics, but it did give us  
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a glimpse into what would happen to Hitler’s  belongings once he took his own life. However,  
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this begs the question: what really happened  to all of Hitler’s possession and money?  
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The surprising thing is, we aren’t entirely sure.
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We know for a fact that Mein Kampf made Hitler  very rich. By the time of his death in 1945 the  
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book had sold about eight million copies,  and had been translated into 16 languages.  
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It is estimated that Hitler earned around  one million dollars per year in royalties.  
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Some of this money was used to buy his Alpine  retreat—named the Berghof, which was located  
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near the town of Berchtesgaden in Germany. This  was not a cheap estate, so Hitler must have spent  
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a significant amount of money on it. He also felt  he had enough money that once he became führer, he  
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forwent the salary associated with the position. In Mein Kampf, and other writings, Hitler talked  
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about his earlier life in poverty and hardship.  He was a struggling artist in Vienna before  
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fighting in World War I and the publication of his  influential book. He talked about how he overcame  
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all odds to succeed and make enough money to live  comfortably. Once he had money it was reported  
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that he spent millions on gifts and payments to  buy the loyalty of politicians and businessmen.  
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The payments would allow him to be able to call  in favors and make others dependent on him.  
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Obviously this would not have been  possible without massive sums of money.
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Once he became führer Hitler no longer thought  of there being a divide between his personal  
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money and that of the Nazi Party. He would use  funds from both his own wealth and the State to  
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buy property, art, and make business deals. It  is also well established that before becoming  
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the führer Hitler was a tax evader. He was in  debt through back taxes until he rose to power.
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And once in power the money continued to  flow into his pockets. Big businesses would  
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make huge contributions to his efforts,  so that they could secure military and  
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infrastructure contracts. It is estimated  that from the time he started as chancellor,  
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until his suicide in 1945, Hitler received over  three billion dollars in corporate payments.
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So what happened to all of  Hitler’s money? Is it still  
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out there in the world waiting to be discovered?
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In his will Hitler says he wanted all his  property and wealth to go to the Nazi Party.  
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However, we know that the Nazi’s were defeated,  and therefore, the will defaults to the next  
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beneficiary which was the State. In a way  the State did get much of Hitler’s wealth.
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At the end of the war the Allies gave the  copyrights of Mein Kampf to the Bavarian  
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government. There was still a lot of potential  money that could have been brought in by owning  
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the copyrights to the book. However, the  government banned any reprinting of the  
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work in Germany, and therefore, those funds  stopped coming in. Both Hitler’s Berghof  
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estate in the Alps and his apartment in Munich  were also given to Bavaria. So it would seem  
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that a lot of Hitler’s assets did actually  go to the State like he wanted in his will.
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However, most of this was in the form  of physical and intellectual property.  
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What happened to his expensive  art collections and actual money?
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There are accounts of Hitler’s house in the Alps  being bombed by Allied forces and then looted by  
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the soldiers. It is possible that much of the  artwork that Hitler had collected was stolen  
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during this time. We also don’t know exactly  what was in Hitler’s house when it was raided.  
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We know the Nazis liked to create secret passages  and bunkers. If there were such secrets within  
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Berghof perhaps the soldiers who found them were  able to get away with money and other valuables.
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In 1952 what remained of Hitler’s Berghof  house was blown up by the Bavarian government  
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to keep it from attracting tourists and people  who may have still shared Hitler’s ideologies.  
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With the destruction of the house  anything that may have been hidden within  
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would have been lost. Hitler’s  apartment in Munich is still there,  
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but it has been converted into a  police station instead of a residence.
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So it would seem that the Bavarian government  did in fact receive some of Hitler’s possession  
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as per his will. However, when trying to  follow the actual money, and where it went,  
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things become a bit unclear. Since his fortune was  so intertwined with the money of the Nazi Party,  
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it is possible that much of his wealth was spent  on the war effort at the end of World War II.  
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That being said, is it possible that some of the  money and valuables that once belonged to Hitler  
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were smuggled out of Nazi Germany by deserters  and officers trying to escape Allied forces? Yes,  
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it’s possible. However, we may never know how much  of Hitler’s fortune was disseminated this way.
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Hitler knew he would lose World War II, and rather  than being tried for his crimes, he decided to  
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take his own life and that of his brand new bride.  Just before he committed suicide Hitler did write  
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a will, and in it he laid out what to do with his  possessions. But he was somewhat vague about the  
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extent of his actual wealth in the document.  It would seem that most of what Hitler owned  
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went to the Bavarian State, however, his  fortune is not completely accounted for.  
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Perhaps some of Hitler’s money and valuables  are still out there waiting to be discovered.  
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Or perhaps everything he had and owned was lost  or plundered during the war that he started.
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Now watch “How Rich Was Hitler  (Where Did All His Money Come From).”  
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Or check out “Hitler's Actual  Plan for Taking Over America.”