Bitcoin Halving 2020: History & Price Prediction (A Simple Explanation) - YouTube

Channel: Crypto Casey

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Hello! I'm Crypto Casey. In this video we will be talking about the Bitcoin halving
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or "halvening" event that will take place in May of 2020. We will go over what
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halving is, why having takes place, and what implications halving has for the
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future of Bitcoin. There are three key concepts about the Bitcoin network you
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need to know that will make Bitcoin halving easier to understand. The concepts
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we will go over are the Bitcoin blockchain, Bitcoin mining, and the
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Bitcoin supply. Let's get started. Concept number one: the Bitcoin blockchain. First,
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let's briefly talk about the Bitcoin blockchain. The Bitcoin blockchain is
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basically a live running record of all Bitcoin transactions. As I've explained
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in previous videos, the simplest way to understand what blockchain means is by
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separating the word "block" from the word "chain." So imagine records of individual
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transactions like payments sent to or from one person to another getting
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listed or indexed one after the other. Once a certain amount of transactions in
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the list has been reached, a block is formed. This is because each block has a
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maximum amount of transaction data it can store. Once the maximum amount of
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transaction data for the block has been met, the block is added behind the
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previous block of transactions. Now imagine these blocks of transactions
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linked together with a chain. So block chain is simply groups of transaction data
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that are linked together. The basic structure of the Bitcoin blockchain
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consists of a network of computers around the world with Bitcoin software
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installed on them. When Bitcoin transactions occur, the data is
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communicated to this network of computers that validate the transaction,
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add the transaction to their copy of the Bitcoin ledger, and then broadcast the
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ledger changes to the other computers on the network. There's a maximum amount of
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data that can be saved per block so approximately every 10 minutes a new
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block of Bitcoin transactions is created verified and published to the Bitcoin
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blockchain if you want a more in-depth explanation about what blockchain is and
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why it was developed check out my video guide by clicking on the link above
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awesome concept to Bitcoin mining next let's talk about how all of these
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Bitcoin transactions are getting verified on the Bitcoin network the
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verification and posting of transactions on the blockchain is completed by miners
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via a process called mining miners are people are pools of people that use
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computer processing power to maintain the Bitcoin blockchain this includes
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keeping the ledger of Bitcoin transactions clean consistent and
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permanent by grouping new transactions into blocks and broadcasting them to the
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rest of the Bitcoin network for verification each new block of
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transactions has a cryptographic hash of the block published before it which is
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what links all of the blocks of transactions together to form the
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blockchain so for a new block to be accepted by the network miners are
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required to follow a proof-of-work system which involves creating a new
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cryptographic hash of the newly completed block so new blocks of
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transactions have a unique hash from the previous block and to get published to
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the ledger it requires the creation of another
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unique hash which will go through a validation process and then get passed
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on to the next block and so on and so forth to create a new unique hash for
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the block of transactions miners compete with each other using computer power to
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try to be the first one to come up with a 64 digit hexadecimal number or the
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hash that is less than or equal to the current difficulty target of the network
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which warrants its own separate video explanation so without losing sight of
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the focus of this Bitcoin having video check out my other video using the link
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above if you'd like to learn more about the technical intricacies of the Bitcoin
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mining process the basic concept you need to know about Bitcoin mining to
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better understand the Bitcoin having event is that miners are rewarded with
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Bitcoin each time they verify a new block of transactions mining rewards are
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a combination of newly minted Bitcoin units that were not previously
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circulating and transaction fees of Bitcoin that were already circulating
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these rewards are in place to incentivize miners to participate in the
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mining process to ensure the Bitcoin network continues to be audited and
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essentially maintained cool let's move on concept number three
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the Bitcoin supply Bitcoin is a digital currency developed by an unknown person
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or group of people that go by the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto the more you
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learn about and start to understand Bitcoin the more similarities you will
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see between Bitcoin and gold this is because Satoshi developed the digital
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currency Bitcoin to intentionally Harbor characteristics of the precious metal
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gold we recognized this in the mining process we previously discussed
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prospecting for new gold deposits building out a mine and operating in
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mine to extract gold is laborious similar to
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the immense computing power required by Bitcoin miners to perform guesswork to
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create the new unique hashes to validate new blocks of transactions another gold
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light characteristics Satoshi programmed into bitcoins is a maximum supply the
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total number of bitcoins I can ever exist is 21 million units this 21
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million unit maximum was established to mirror Gold's stable inflation rate
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you've probably read and watched the content explaining how Bitcoin is
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inflationary while other content explains how Bitcoin is deflationary
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it's important to understand that there are two different definitions of
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inflation the most modern and common use of the word inflation refers to a
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decrease in the purchasing power of money the older traditional use of the
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word inflation refers to an increase in the supply of money that is not backed
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by gold in the modern context of inflation
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bitcoin is deflationary because over time its purchasing power will increase
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instead of decrease due to its fixed supply one way to understand this
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concept is to consider in the future when new gold prospects become extremely
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rare in mining costs of new prospects increase until it becomes too expensive
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to mine new gold as a result the fixed supply of pre mined gold will increase
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in value over time since gold cannot be created make sense right in the
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traditional context of inflation bitcoin is inflationary because the supply of
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Bitcoin which is not backed by gold is increasing as miners mint new Bitcoin
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through validating new blocks of transactions currently around 18 million
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bitcoins are in circulation of the 21 million total supply according to its
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current track the last Bitcoin will be mined in the year 2140 which is 100 and
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20 years from now so in our lifetime the supply of Bitcoin will continue to
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increase great now that you've learned a little bit about the Bitcoin network
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Bitcoin mining and a fixed supply of Bitcoin let's talk about what having is
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why having takes place and what implications having has for the future
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of Bitcoin number one what is having having in terms of Bitcoin refers to the
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reduction in the Bitcoin block rewards issued to miners by half
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currently the block reward for miners is 12.5 units of a newly minted Bitcoin
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that were not previously in circulation when the halving occurs in May of 2020
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the block reward will have or reduce by half which will give miners 6.25 units
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of a newly minted Bitcoin per validated block having was programmed to occur
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every 210,000 block and since a new block of transactions is completed
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roughly every 10 minutes this works out to an average having event every four
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years when Bitcoin was first developed in 2009 the block reward was 50 bitcoins
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in 2012 the first having reduced the block reward to 25 bitcoins and in 2016
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the second having event reduced the block reward to what it is at the time
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of this video which is 12.5 bitcoins number - why does having occur Satoshi
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Nakamoto programmed the halving of newly minted Bitcoin every two hundred ten
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thousand blocks to prevent inflation from decreasing the purchasing power of
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Bitcoin Satoshi also factored in the increase of technological advancement
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over time into bitcoins algorithm so the faster new blocks are validated the more
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difficult creating new unique hashes for new blocks will become at the current
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block reward rate of 12.5 Bitcoin per block which occurs roughly every 10
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minutes about 1,800 new bitcoins are minted daily making the inflation rate
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in the traditional sense about 3.8 percent in after the halving of the
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block reward rate to 6.25 Bitcoin in May about 900 new bitcoins will be minted
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daily decreasing the annual inflation rate to
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1.8% which will make Bitcoin less inflationary than the US economy having
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the amount of newly minted Bitcoin in segments controls the rate at which the
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finite or fixed supplies bitcoin is titrated into circulation over time
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similar to gold this creates a predictable and constantly decreasing
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inflation rate that will eventually reach zero number three what
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implications having has for a Bitcoin gold is considered one of the best
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stores of value because of its fixed supply and since the supply is not
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extremely abundant gold is scarce this scarcity is imposed by nature since
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we're not able to create gold to increase the supply similarly the
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algorithm that imposes bitcoins fixed supply was designed to make Bitcoin even
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scarcer than gold so if demand remains steady or increases for the fixed scarce
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supply of Bitcoin the price of Bitcoin will experience positive long-term
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effects and after the halving in May the supply of bitcoins will become even more
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scarce so let's look at what happened after previous Bitcoin having's Bitcoin
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was around eleven dollars when the first having occurred in November 2012 then in
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2013 an entire year later Bitcoin spiked to $1100 the highest Bitcoin had ever
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been at that time before dropping back down to around $220 in remaining under
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$1,000 for the next few years in July of 2016 during the second having Bitcoin
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was around $600 and then spiked to 20,000 near the end of 2017 which was
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around 18 months later so historically the 12 to 18 months immediately
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following a halving event Bitcoin pricing didn't show much movement also
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it's not quite clear that the spikes in price is 12 to 18 months after the
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having events actually correlate exclusively with the halving the first
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Bitcoin price spike to 1100 happened an entire year after the having him in and
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it seemed to correlate with the Cyprus bailout the second Bitcoin price spike
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to $20,000 happened an entire 18 months or year and a half after the halving
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took place and it seemed to be caused by market
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manipulation as cryptocurrency was being featured in mainstream media and
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attracting attention from the masses did the having have an effect on the spike
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to $20,000 in late 2017 maybe not the spike but it's more probable that it's
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been playing a role in maintaining bitcoins price over 3,000 dollars since
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then so what does the historical data tell us about the upcoming having event
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into May of 2020 as Bitcoin has become more popular since the last having in
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2016 the upcoming having in May is likely already priced in and has been
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for a while there's a lot of hype coming out about the impending having so it's
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likely that the price of Bitcoin drops significantly following the having event
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due to so many inexperienced people and investors operating off of the
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assumption that bitcoins price will increase immediately after or shortly
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after at the halving as with previous having events
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I wouldn't expect to see any drastic lasting changes do you exclusively to
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the halving event without a correlating positive or negative outside force like
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government regulation market manipulation an economic event or
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similar even then as with previous having's averaging 12 to 18 months
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before noticeable changes the bottom line is this there is a lot of room for
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opposing theories opinions and predictions about the future of Bitcoin
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pricing with regard to the halving in May of 2020 and the years following so
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it's important to do your own research and draw your own conclusions about the
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impending Bitcoin having thanks for taking the time to watch my video if you
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found the information helpful give this video like and subscribe to my channel
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for more crypto related content so what do you guys think the future holds for
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bitcoins pricing after the halving will it fall will it rise in the comments
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below share your post having 6 months 12 months and 18 month Bitcoin price
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predictions be safe out there