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DATA MINING | WHY AND WHAT OF DATA MINING| DATA MINING LECTURES - YouTube
Channel: Ed Technology
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Hello everyone this is Navjyotsinh
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Jadeja and welcome to today's lecture
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on what is data mining so basically
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you've heard a lot about data mining and
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machine learning in you know current
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trends newspapers medium.com
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and so many places but very few people
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know what exactly is data mining so
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into this lecture we'll be talking on
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what is
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data mining before that I'd like to tell
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you that what are we going to discuss in
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this lecture so in today's lecture we
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are going to discuss on why data mining
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because it's very important that we
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understand what is the importance of it
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why is it so and discuss why is it so
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important and then we are talking on
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what exactly is data mining then we're
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moving further and finding out what data
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mining is useful what are the
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applications where can we use it and
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then finally you know what kind of data
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we need to mine we have said that is
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also important that you need to
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understand what different types of data
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are available and how can we mine the
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data and also it is important to
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understand that all data can be mined
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now this very important point we'll be
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discussing and then finally major issues
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in data mining so let's move further so
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as I said why data mining so basically
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we are drown with the data it's like
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we're having so much of data and we're
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not having knowledge and data mining is
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basically a misnomer a lot of people
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understand data mining in a very wrong
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way
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like if you're doing a gold mining if
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you're doing coal mining and in those
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cases you're actually digging it for the
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gold whereas here you're not you know
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mining for the data you mine for the
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knowledge so the data mining is also
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known as knowledge mining or knowledge
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discovery in data mining and the reason
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for data mining being so important is
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this there is a huge amount of data
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available and fact according to
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statistics which I have been knowing and
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studying is that amount of data which is
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produced in the last two years is more
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than the total amount of data produced
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in earlier whole century so it's a huge
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amount of data so where is this data
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coming from this data is coming from
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different platforms which you are
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connected on like social media platforms
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everyday all of you log in into social
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media platforms like Facebook Instagram
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Twitter etc and you've been posting so
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many things you talk on things you like
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you
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you know you dislike you share everything
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then there are ecommerce platforms which
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I've taken a boom amazon ebay flipkart
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etc where people go online sell
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products check out the different you
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know comparative analysis of the
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different products and there is a whole
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lot of you know data generated there
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also along with that all governments are
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getting online so there are a lot of
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online records of your education the
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Aadhar links the bank transactions and so
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much more and also all you know there's
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a whole variety of new thing that will
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being generated from news blogs and
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other media's so this overall means that
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there's a huge amount of data available
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now only concern is how we can utilize
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this data to generate some sort of a
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knowledge which can be used for decision
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making so that is what we are talking in
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data mining is it basically discovering
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hidden patterns from already available
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data data can be available in
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different forms it can be hard copy it
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can be soft copy it can be online
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records it can be clicks on the media it
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can be you know your keys in the browser
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so much but if that can help us and find
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out you know some patterns some
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knowledge that is what the data mining
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is all about and it's also extracting
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knowledge from the data which can make
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some decision making effective it is
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base to decision making systems
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there's also extraction of
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interestingness so when we are talking
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about interestingness will be talking in
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the further lectures how interestingness
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is a parameter to be judged when we are
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talking on data' mining and also it can
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be used for searching algorithms and
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you know for the query processing now
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basically you know what is it that we
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are talking about what is the difference
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so data mining is not searching how is
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it different from searching so we are
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not writing queries it's not the
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database the data mining is applied on
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various forms of data so it's not always
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that we are working with the same kinds
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of data that's a concept of data
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warehousing which we'll be covering in
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some other lecture but in in order to
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understand in simple words data mining
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is not applied on single type of data
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when it's query processing or maybe you
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know writing the query in the databases
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in the same type of data
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additional task is also that we need
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pre-processing we are talking on the you
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know issues related to the data from
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different sources so that is
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pre-processing is performed and that is
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the reason it gives you more effective
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results now when we are talking about
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the application how can we data mining
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can be used the data mining can be used in
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different parameters different fields in
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a lot of ways so medical field as we are
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mentioning here is one of the field
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which is getting benefitted a lot by
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data mining especially cancer detection
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diabetes prediction and a lot of other
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things so health data mining is one of
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the causes of you know called cure for
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lot of you know critical diseases and if
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not the cure it is helping us reduce the
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effects of the diseases ecommerce is the
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only reason which you know data mining
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came into existence and data mining is
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one of the reason that e-commerce is
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moving. The rise of Amazon and becoming
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the you know the most come big company
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is because of the data mining and
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machine learning algorithms which they
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have developed our webpage analysis the
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results which we get prediction
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algorithms in the stock market and so
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much more so data mining is a diverse
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field in fact I would like you to
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comment in the comment section whether
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you have heard of data mining in some
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way or you experience or maybe you're a part
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of the experience of you know data
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mining is being done to you please share
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your experiences now what kind of data
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can be mined like I mentioned earlier
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what's sort of data we can actually mine like we
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can mine the relational databases we
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have the data warehouses of different
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types or a period of time a company or
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industry or a Institute might have lot
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of data so we can you know actually go
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online and get those data perform the
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pre-processing and find out if there are
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some patterns or interestingness in
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there there are sensor data is available
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through IOT you know there is huge world
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of IOT getting corrected with the help
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of big data analytics so sports as the
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field which is you know benefiting a lot
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defense is something which is
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benefiting a lot so this kind of IOT
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sensor's data is used a lot time series
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data if there is a data over a period of
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time which we can use in a particular application
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that can also be mined so there are lot
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of applications we can also apply data
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mining and visualizing and graphs are
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also so this is what applications of
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data mining are and in general it is a
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very broad category we'll be seeing this
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in the further lectures as well now
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before we go further it's like what are
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the major issues in data mining because
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then we are talking about diversity of
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the data when we are talking about huge
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amount of data along with the benefits
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there are a lot of disadvantages and
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disadvantages is this as listed here is the
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diversity itself can sometimes lead us
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to you know miss conceptualize knowledge
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the efficiency and scalability can be a
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issue when we are talking about large
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scale data also processing them requires
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a hardware and structure which is not
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always available user interaction is a
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problem which we have sometimes the data
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mining is you know we have to concern
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about the society but at this kind of
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information we can mine or not so data
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mining in general is a very wide field I
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guess at the end of the lecture you will
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have a brief idea of what is data mining
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thank you thank you so much for your
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time and patience please subscribe to
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Ed technology hope to see you again in
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the next lecture thank you so much hasta
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la vista
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