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How to Create a Bar Chart in SPSS - Bar Graph - YouTube
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In this tutorial we'll look at how to
construct a Bar Graph in SPSS. And here
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we have the variable car color where we
have 15 different cars that were
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observed as people drove by someone
noted the color of the car and what I've
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done in this example is I've already
entered my value labels.
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So for example if I click on this button
right up here then I'll see the colors
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that the different numbers correspond to.
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So notice we have one, two, three, four
white cars were observed and so forth.
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I'm going to turn these off for now but
you'll see how they're very useful in
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just a moment when we produce our Bar
Graph. To produce a bar graph let's go to
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Analyze and then Descriptive Statistics
and we can actually use the Frequencies
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command to produce a Bar Graph and then
we can also use the Graphs I'll show you
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both ways. So we'll start with this
Analyze, Descriptive Statistics,
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Frequencies and then here I'm going to -
you should see your window look like
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this -
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I'm going to move car color over to the
Variables box. Select Charts and then
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here we want to select a Bar Charts. Click
Continue.
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Let's de-select the Display
frequency tables and then click OK. And
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notice here in this case we get a Bar
Chart where the variable is car_color on
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the X-axis the frequency is on the Y-
axis we have our different car colors
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here and and the height of the bar
indicates the frequency or how many of
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each color car was observed.
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So we have two black cars were observed
for white cars, six blue cars, two red cars,
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and one green car.
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Now many of the options on this chart
can be modified and I'll show you one
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quick modification we can make. If I
double-click on this chart
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what will happen is the Chart Editor
will open as you see here and I'm going
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to double click on any of these bars. And
when I do that the Properties dialog box
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opens.
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Let's go ahead and go to Fill & Border.
Click on that tab and then I'll select
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this blue color right here and then
click Apply and close this out.
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Notice what happened here now my bars
are blue. This is one of the many options
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that can be modified in our charts.
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Let's go ahead and close this out so
click X and then now we have our chart
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and notice the blue color has been
applied. As I said at the beginning I was
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going to show you how to obtain this
exact same chart using the Graphs menu
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command.
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So let's go to Graphs. Go to Legacy
Dialogs and then go to Bar. Now here a
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Bar charts dialog box opens and I want
to leave the Simple and Summaries for
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groups of cases default options in place.
So just click Define. And then here
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what we want to do, you should see a
window like this with car color on the
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left,
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go ahead and move that to the Category Axis box
and then click OK. And you should see
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that this gives us the exact same bar
chart with the only exception is that I
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haven't modified the color to be blue
and I won't do that now
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but you saw how to do that so I think
you could do that as well. OK so we saw
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how to obtain a bar chart using two
different approaches. Both the
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Frequencies procedure and using the
Graphs Legacy Dialogs command.
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This concludes the tutorial on obtaining
a bar chart in SPSS.
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